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Jehoahaz, Jehoiakim, then Jehoiachin Rule

aThen the people of the land took 1bJoahaz the son of Josiah, and made him king in place of his father in Jerusalem. Joahaz was twenty-three years old when he became king, and he reigned three months in Jerusalem. Then the king of Egypt deposed him at Jerusalem, and imposed on the land a fine of one hundred talents of silver and one talent of gold. The king of Egypt made Eliakim his brother king over Judah and Jerusalem, and changed his name to Jehoiakim. But aNeco took Joahaz his brother and brought him to Egypt.

aJehoiakim was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem; and he did evil in the sight of the LORD his God. Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up aagainst him and bbound him with bronze chains to take him to Babylon. aNebuchadnezzar also brought some of the articles of the house of the LORD to Babylon and put them in his temple at Babylon. aNow the rest of the acts of Jehoiakim and 1the abominations which he did, and what was found against him, behold, they are written in the Book of the Kings of Israel and Judah. And Jehoiachin his son became king in his place.

aJehoiachin was eight years old when he became king, and he reigned three months and ten days in Jerusalem, and he did evil in the sight of the LORD.

Captivity in Babylon Begun

10 aAt the turn of the year King Nebuchadnezzar sent and brought him to Babylon with the valuable articles of the house of the LORD, and he made his kinsman bZedekiah king over Judah and Jerusalem.

Zedekiah Rules in Judah

11 aZedekiah was twenty-one years old when he became king, and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem. 12 He did evil in the sight of the LORD his God; ahe did not humble himself bbefore Jeremiah the prophet 1who spoke for the LORD. 13 aHe also rebelled against King Nebuchadnezzar who had made him swear allegiance by God. But bhe stiffened his neck and hardened his heart against turning to the LORD God of Israel. 14 Furthermore, all the officials of the priests and the people were very unfaithful following all the abominations of the nations; and they defiled the house of the LORD which He had sanctified in Jerusalem.

15 The LORD, the God of their fathers, asent word to them again and again by His messengers, because He had compassion on His people and on His dwelling place; 16 but they continually amocked the messengers of God, bdespised His words and scoffed at His prophets, cuntil the wrath of the LORD arose against His people, until there was no remedy. 17 aTherefore He brought up against them the king of the Chaldeans who slew their young men with the sword in the house of their sanctuary, and had no compassion on young man or virgin, old man or infirm; He gave them all into his hand. 18 aAll the articles of the house of God, great and small, and the treasures of the house of the LORD, and the treasures of the king and of his officers, he brought them all to Babylon. 19 Then athey burned the house of God and broke down the wall of Jerusalem, and burned all its fortified buildings with fire and destroyed all its valuable articles. 20 Those who had escaped from the sword he acarried away to Babylon; and bthey were servants to him and to his sons until the rule of the kingdom of Persia, 21 ato fulfill the word of the LORD by the mouth of Jeremiah, until bthe land had enjoyed its sabbaths. cAll the days of its desolation it kept sabbath 1duntil seventy years were complete.

Cyrus Permits Return

22 aNow in the first year of Cyrus king of Persia—in order to fulfill the word of the LORD bby the mouth of Jeremiah—the LORD cstirred up the spirit of Cyrus king of Persia, so that he sent a proclamation throughout his kingdom, and also put it in writing, saying, 23 Thus says Cyrus king of Persia, ‘The LORD, the God of heaven, has given me all the kingdoms of the earth, and He has appointed me to build Him a house in Jerusalem, which is in Judah. Whoever there is among you of all His people, may the LORD his God be with him, and let him go up!’”

Jehoahaz, Jehoiakim, then Jehoiachin Rule

aThen the people of the land took bJoahaz the son of Josiah, and made him king in Jerusalem in place of his father. Joahaz was twenty-three years old when he became king, and he reigned only three months in Jerusalem. Then the king of Egypt deposed him at Jerusalem, and imposed a fine on the land of a hundred talents of silver and one talent of gold. The king of Egypt made Eliakim, the brother of Joahaz, king over Judah and Jerusalem, and changed his name to Jehoiakim. But aNeco took Joahaz his brother, and brought him to Egypt.

aJehoiakim was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned for eleven years in Jerusalem; and he did evil in the sight of the LORD his God. aNebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up against him and bbound him with bronze chains to take him to Babylon. aNebuchadnezzar also brought some of the articles of the house (temple) of the LORD to Babylon and put them in his temple there. aNow the rest of the acts of Jehoiakim and the repulsive acts which he committed, and what was found against him, behold, they are written in the Book of the Kings of Israel and Judah. And his son Jehoiachin became king in his place.

aJehoiachin was eight teen years old when he became king, and he reigned for three months and ten days in Jerusalem, and he did evil in the sight of the LORD. 2+@Kin 24:8

Captivity in Babylon Begun

10 aNow at the turn of the year in the spring, King Nebuchadnezzar sent word and had him brought to Babylon with the valuable articles of the house of the LORD, and made his brother bZedekiah king over Judah and Jerusalem.

Zedekiah Rules in Judah

11 aZedekiah was twenty-one years old when he became king, and he reigned for eleven years in Jerusalem. 12 He did evil in the sight of the LORD his God; he adid not humble himself bbefore Jeremiah the prophet, who spoke for the LORD. 13 aHe also rebelled against King Nebuchadnezzar who had made him swear allegiance by God. bHe stiffened his neck and hardened his heart against turning to the LORD God of Israel. 14 Also, all the officials of the priests and the people were very unfaithful, following all the repulsive acts of the pagan nations; and they defiled the house of the LORD which He had sanctified in Jerusalem.

15 The LORD, the God of their fathers, asent word to them again and again by His messengers, because He had compassion on His people and on His dwelling place. 16 But they kept amocking the messengers of God and bdespising His words and scoffing at His prophets cuntil the wrath of the LORD arose against His people, until there was no remedy or healing. 17 aTherefore He brought the king of the Chaldeans against them, who killed their young men with the sword in the house of their sanctuary, and had no compassion on young man or virgin, old man or infirm; He gave them all into his hand. 18 And as for aall the articles of the house of God, great and small, and the treasures of the house of the LORD, and the treasures of the king and of his officials, he brought them all to Babylon. 19 Then athey burned the house of God and tore down the wall of Jerusalem, and burned all its fortified buildings with fire, and destroyed all its valuable articles. 20 He adeported to Babylon those who had escaped from the sword; and bthey were servants to him and to his sons until the kingdom of Persia was established there, 21 ato fulfill the word of the LORD by the mouth of Jeremiah, until bthe land had restored its Sabbaths; for cas long as the land lay desolate it kept Sabbath duntil seventy years were complete. Lev 25:4; 26:43; Jer 25:11; 29:10

Cyrus Permits Return

22 aNow in the first year of Cyrus king of Persia—in order to fulfill the word of the LORD bby the mouth of Jeremiah—the LORD cstirred up the spirit of Cyrus king of Persia, so that he sent a proclamation throughout his kingdom, and also put it in writing, saying, 23 “Thus says Cyrus king of Persia: ‘The LORD, the God of heaven, has given me all the kingdoms of the earth, and He has appointed me to build Him a house in Jerusalem, which is in Judah. Whoever there is among you of all His people, may the LORD his God be with him, and let him go up to Jerusalem!’”

Joahaz Reigns over Judah

aThen the people of the land took 1bJoahaz the son of Josiah, and made him king in place of his father in Jerusalem. 1Joahaz was twenty-three years old when he became king, and he reigned three months in Jerusalem. Then the king of Egypt had him removed in Jerusalem and imposed on the land a fine of one hundred 1talents of silver and one talent of gold. Then the king of Egypt made Eliakim his brother king over Judah and Jerusalem, and changed his name to Jehoiakim. But aNeco took Joahaz his brother and brought him to Egypt.

Jehoiakim Reigns over Judah

aJehoiakim was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem; and he did what was evil in the sight of Yahweh his God. Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up aagainst him and bbound him with bronze chains to lead him off to Babylon. aNebuchadnezzar also brought some of the articles of the house of Yahweh to Babylon and put them in his temple at Babylon. aNow the rest of the acts of Jehoiakim and 1the abominations which he did, and what was found against him, behold, they are written in the Book of the Kings of Israel and Judah. And Jehoiachin his son became king in his place.

Jehoiachin Reigns over Judah

aJehoiachin was eight years old when he became king, and he reigned three months and ten days in Jerusalem, and he did what was evil in the sight of Yahweh. 10 aAnd at the turn of the year King Nebuchadnezzar sent and brought him to Babylon with the valuable articles of the house of Yahweh, and he made his relative bZedekiah king over Judah and Jerusalem.

Zedekiah Reigns over Judah

11 aZedekiah was twenty-one years old when he became king, and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem. 12 And he did what was evil in the sight of Yahweh his God; ahe did not humble himself bbefore Jeremiah the prophet who spoke from the mouth of Yahweh. 13 aHe also rebelled against King Nebuchadnezzar who had made him swear allegiance by God. But bhe stiffened his neck and hardened his heart against turning to Yahweh, the God of Israel. 14 Furthermore, all the leaders of the priests and the people were very unfaithful following all the abominations of the nations; and they defiled the house of Yahweh which He had set apart as holy in Jerusalem.

The Chaldeans Destroy Jerusalem

15 And Yahweh, the God of their fathers, asent word to them 1again and again by the hand of His messengers, because He had compassion on His people and on His habitation; 16 but they continually amocked the messengers of God, bdespised His words and scoffed at His prophets, cuntil the wrath of Yahweh arose against His people, until there was no remedy. 17 aTherefore He brought up against them the king of the Chaldeans who killed their choice men with the sword in the house of their sanctuary, and had no compassion on choice man or virgin, old man or infirm; He gave them all into his hand. 18 aAnd all the articles of the house of God, great and small, and the treasures of the house of Yahweh, and the treasures of the king and of his officials, he brought them all to Babylon. 19 Then athey burned the house of God and tore down the wall of Jerusalem, and burned all its palaces with fire and destroyed all its valuable articles. 20 And those who had escaped from the sword he atook away into exile to Babylon; and bthey were slaves to him and to his sons until the rule of the kingdom of Persia, 21 ato fulfill the word of Yahweh by the mouth of Jeremiah, until bthe land had made up for its sabbaths. cAll the days of its desolation it kept sabbath 1duntil seventy years were fulfilled.

The Proclamation of Cyrus

22 aNow in the first year of Cyrus king of Persia—in order to complete the word of Yahweh bby the mouth of JeremiahYahweh cstirred up the spirit of Cyrus king of Persia, so that he had a proclamation pass throughout all his kingdom, and also put it in writing, saying, 23 Thus says Cyrus king of Persia,

Yahweh, the God of heaven, has given me all the kingdoms of the earth, and He has appointed me to build Him a house in Jerusalem, which is in Judah. Whoever there is among you of all His people, may Yahweh his God be with him, and let him go up!’”