For you yourselves know, brethren, that our 1acoming to you bwas not in vain,Lit entrance1 Thess 1:92 Thess 1:10 2 but after we had already suffered and been amistreated in bPhilippi, as you know, we had the boldness in our God cto speak to you the dgospel of God amid much 1eopposition.Or struggle, conflictActs 14:5; 16:19-24; Phil 1:30Acts 16:22-24Acts 17:1-9Rom 1:1Phil 1:30 3 For our aexhortation does not come from berror or cimpurity or 1by way of ddeceit;Lit in deceitActs 13:152 Thess 2:111 Thess 4:72 Cor 4:2 4 abut just as we have been approved by God to be bentrusted with the gospel, so we speak, cnot as pleasing men, but God who 1dexamines our hearts.Or approves2 Cor 2:17Gal 2:7Gal 1:10Rom 8:27 5 For we never came 1with flattering speech, as you know, nor with aa pretext for greed—bGod is witness—Lit in a word of flatteryActs 20:33; 2 Pet 2:3Rom 1:9; 1 Thess 2:10 6 nor did we aseek glory from men, either from you or from others, even though as bapostles of Christ 1we might have 2asserted our authority.Lit being able toOr be burdensomeJohn 5:41, 44; 2 Cor 4:51 Cor 9:1f 7 But we 1proved to be 2agentle 3among you, bas a nursing mother 4tenderly cares for her own children.Or became gentleThree early mss read babesLit in the midst of youOr cherishes2 Tim 2:24Gal 4:19; 1 Thess 2:11 8 Having so fond an affection for you, we were well-pleased to aimpart to you not only the bgospel of God but also our own 1lives, because you had become 2very dear to us.Or soulsLit beloved2 Cor 12:15; 1 John 3:16Rom 1:1
9 For you recall, brethren, our alabor and hardship, how bworking night and day so as not to be a cburden to any of you, we proclaimed to you the dgospel of God.Phil 4:16; 2 Thess 3:8Acts 18:31 Cor 9:4f; 2 Cor 11:9Rom 1:1 10 You are witnesses, and so is aGod, bhow devoutly and uprightly and blamelessly we 1behaved toward you 2believers;Lit becameOr who believe1 Thess 2:52 Cor 1:12; 1 Thess 1:5 11 just as you know how we were aexhorting and encouraging and 1bimploring each one of you as ca father would his own children,Or testifying to1 Thess 5:14Luke 16:28; 1 Thess 4:61 Cor 4:14; 1 Thess 2:7 12 so that you would awalk in a manner worthy of the God who bcalls you into His own kingdom and cglory.Eph 4:1Rom 8:28; 1 Thess 5:24; 2 Thess 2:142 Cor 4:6; 1 Pet 5:10
13 For this reason we also constantly athank God that when you received the bword of God which you heard from us, you accepted it cnot as the word of men, but for what it really is, the word of God, dwhich also performs its work in you who believe.Rom 1:8; 1 Thess 1:2Rom 10:17; Heb 4:2Matt 10:20; Gal 4:14Heb 4:12 14 For you, brethren, became aimitators of bthe churches of God in Christ Jesus that are cin Judea, for dyou also endured the same sufferings at the hands of your own countrymen, eeven as they did from the Jews,1 Thess 1:61 Cor 7:17; 10:32Gal 1:22Acts 17:5; 1 Thess 3:4; 2 Thess 1:4fHeb 10:33f 15 awho both killed the Lord Jesus and bthe prophets, and 1drove us out. 2They are not pleasing to God, 3but hostile to all men,Or persecuted usLit andLuke 24:20; Acts 2:23Matt 5:12; Acts 7:52 16 ahindering us from speaking to the Gentiles bso that they may be saved; with the result that they always cfill up the measure of their sins. But dwrath has come upon them 1to the utmost.Or forever or altogether; lit to the endActs 9:23; 13:45, 50; 14:2, 5, 19; 17:5, 13; 18:12; 21:21f, 27; 25:2, 71 Cor 10:33Gen 15:16; Dan 8:23; Matt 23:321 Thess 1:10
17 But we, brethren, having been taken away from you for a 1short while—ain 2person, not in 3spirit—were all the more eager with great desire bto see your face.Lit occasion of an hourLit faceLit heart1 Cor 5:31 Thess 3:10 18 1For awe wanted to come to you—I, Paul, 2bmore than once—and yet cSatan dhindered us.Or BecauseLit both once and twiceRom 15:22Phil 4:16Matt 4:10Rom 1:13; 15:22 19 For who is our hope or ajoy or crown of exultation? Is it not even you, in the presence of our Lord Jesus at His 1bcoming?Or presencePhil 4:1Matt 16:27; Mark 8:38; John 21:22; 1 Thess 3:13; 4:15; 5:23 20 For you are aour glory and joy.2 Cor 1:14