aAnd when they had approached Jerusalem and came to Bethphage, at bthe Mount of Olives, then Jesus sent two disciples,Matt 21:1-9: <IT>Mark 11:1-10; Luke 19:29-38</IT>Matt 24:3; 26:30; Mark 11:1; 13:3; 14:26; Luke 19:29, 37; 21:37; 22:39; John 8:1; Acts 1:12 2 saying to them, “Go into the village opposite you, and immediately you will find a donkey tied there and a colt with her; untie them and bring them to Me. 3 And if anyone says anything to you, you shall say, ‘The Lord has need of them,’ and immediately he will send them.” 4 aAnd this 1took place in order that what was spoken through the prophet would be fulfilled, saying,Lit has happenedMatt 21:4-9: <IT>Mark 11:7-10; Luke 19:35-38; John 12:12-15</IT>
6 And the disciples went and did just as Jesus had instructed them, 7 and brought the donkey and the colt, and laid their garments on them; and He sat on 1the garments.Lit them 8 And most of the crowd aspread their garments in the road, and others were cutting branches from the trees and spreading them in the road.2 Kin 9:13 9 And the crowds going ahead of Him, and those who followed, were crying out, saying,“Hosanna to the aSon of David;bBLESSED IS HE WHO COMES IN THE NAME OF THE 1LORD;Hosanna cin the highest!”In OT, Yahweh, cf. Ps 118:26Matt 9:27Ps 118:26Luke 2:14 10 And when He had entered Jerusalem, all the city was stirred, saying, “Who is this?” 11 And the crowds were saying, “This is athe prophet Jesus, from bNazareth in Galilee.”Matt 21:26; Mark 6:15; Luke 7:16, 39; 13:33; 24:19; John 1:21, 25; 4:19; 6:14; 7:40; 9:17; Acts 3:22f; 7:37Matt 2:23
12 aAnd Jesus entered the temple and drove out all those who were buying and selling in the temple, and overturned the tables of the bmoney changers and the seats of those who were selling cdoves.Matt 21:12-16: <IT>Mark 11:15-18; Luke 19:45-47; </IT> Matt 21:12, 13: <IT>John 2:13-16</IT>Ex 30:13Lev 1:14; 5:7; 12:8 13 And He *said to them, “It is written, ‘aMY HOUSE SHALL BE CALLED A HOUSE OF PRAYER’; but you are making it a bROBBERS’ 1DEN.”Lit caveIs 56:7Jer 7:11
14 And the blind and the lame came to Him in the temple, and aHe healed them.Matt 4:23 15 But when the chief priests and the scribes saw the marvelous things which He had done, and the children who were shouting in the temple, saying, “Hosanna to the aSon of David,” they became indignantMatt 9:27 16 and said to Him, “Do You hear what these children are saying?” And Jesus *said to them, “Yes; have you never read, ‘aOUT OF THE MOUTH OF INFANTS AND NURSING BABIES YOU HAVE PREPARED PRAISE FOR YOURSELF’?”Ps 8:2; Matt 11:25 17 And He left them and went out of the city to aBethany, and spent the night there.Matt 26:6; Mark 11:1, 11, 12; 14:3; Luke 19:29; 24:50; John 11:1, 18; 12:1
18 aNow in the morning, when He was returning to the city, He became hungry.Matt 21:18-22: <IT>Mark 11:12-14, 20-24</IT> 19 And seeing a lone afig tree by the road, He came to it and found nothing on it except leaves only; and He *said to it, “No longer shall there ever be any fruit from you.” And at once the fig tree withered.Luke 13:6-9
20 And seeing this, the disciples marveled, saying, “How did the fig tree wither all at once?” 21 And Jesus answered and said to them, “Truly I say to you, aif you have faith and do not doubt, you will not only do what was done to the fig tree, but even if you say to this mountain, ‘Be taken up and cast into the sea,’ it will happen.Matt 17:20; Mark 11:23; Luke 17:6; James 1:6 22 And aall things you ask in prayer, believing, you will receive.”Matt 7:7
23 aAnd when He entered the temple, the chief priests and the elders of the people came to Him bwhile He was teaching, and said, “By what authority are You doing these things, and who gave You this authority?”Matt 21:23-27: <IT>Mark 11:27-33; Luke 20:1-8</IT>Matt 26:55 24 And Jesus answered and said to them, “I will also ask you one 1thing, which if you tell Me, I will also tell you by what authority I do these things.Lit word 25 The baptism of John was from what source, from heaven or from men?” And they began reasoning among themselves, saying, “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ He will say to us, ‘Then why did you not believe him?’ 26 But if we say, ‘From men,’ we fear the crowd; for they all regard John as aa prophet.”Matt 11:9; Mark 6:20 27 And they answered Jesus and said, “We do not know.” He also said to them, “Neither will I tell you by what authority I do these things.
28 “But what do you think? A man had two sons, and he came to the first and said, ‘Son, go work today in the avineyard.’Matt 20:1; 21:33 29 And he answered and said, ‘I will not’; but afterward he regretted it and went. 30 And the man came to the second and said the same thing; and he answered and said, ‘I will, sir’; but he did not go. 31 Which of the two did the will of his father?” They *said, “The first.” Jesus *said to them, “Truly I say to you that athe tax collectors and prostitutes 1will get into the kingdom of God before you.Lit are getting intoLuke 7:29, 37-50 32 For John came to you in the way of righteousness and you did not believe him; but athe tax collectors and prostitutes did believe him; and you, seeing this, did not even regret afterward so as to believe him.Luke 3:12; 7:29f
33 “Listen to another parable. aThere was a 1landowner who bPLANTED A cVINEYARD AND PUT A 2WALL AROUND IT AND DUG A WINE PRESS IN IT, AND BUILT A TOWER, and rented it out to 3vine-growers and dwent on a journey.Lit man, head of a householdOr fenceOr tenant farmers, so in vv 34, 35, 38, 40Matt 21:33-46: <IT>Mark 12:1-12; Luke 20:9-19</IT>Is 5:1, 2Matt 20:1; 21:28Matt 25:14 34 Now when the 1harvest time approached, he asent his slaves to the vine-growers to receive his fruit.Lit fruit seasonMatt 22:3 35 And the vine-growers took his slaves and beat one, and killed another, and stoned a third. 36 Again he asent another group of slaves larger than the first; and they did the same thing to them.Matt 22:4 37 But afterward he sent his son to them, saying, ‘They will respect my son.’ 38 But when the vine-growers saw the son, they said among themselves, ‘This is the heir; come, let us kill him and seize his inheritance.’ 39 And they took him, and threw him out of the vineyard and killed him. 40 Therefore when the 1owner of the vineyard comes, what will he do to those vine-growers?”Lit lord 41 They *said to Him, “He will bring those wretches to a wretched end, and awill rent out the vineyard to other vine-growers who will pay him the proceeds at the proper seasons.”Matt 8:11f; Acts 13:46; 18:6; 28:28
42 Jesus *said to them, “Did you never read in the Scriptures,‘aTHE STONE WHICH THE BUILDERS REJECTED,THIS HAS BECOME THE CHIEF CORNER stone;THIS CAME ABOUT FROM THE 1LORD,AND IT IS MARVELOUS IN OUR EYES’?In OT, Yahweh, cf. Ps 118:23Ps 118:22f; Acts 4:11; Rom 9:33; 1 Pet 2:7 43 Therefore I say to you, the kingdom of God will be taken away from you and given to a nation, producing the fruit of it. 44 And ahe who falls on this stone will be broken to pieces; but on whomever it falls, it will scatter him like dust.”Is 8:14, 15
45 And when the chief priests and the Pharisees heard His parables, they understood that He *was speaking about them. 46 And although they were seeking to seize Him, they afeared the crowds, because they were regarding Him to be a bprophet.Matt 21:26Matt 21:11