Now even the first covenant had arequirements of divine worship and bthe earthly sanctuary.Heb 9:10Ex 25:8; Heb 8:2; 9:11, 24 2 For there was aa tabernacle prepared: the first part, in which were bthe lampstand and cthe table and dthe 1sacred bread, which is called the holy place.Lit loaves of presentationEx 25:8, 9; 26:1-30Ex 25:31-39Ex 25:23-29Ex 25:30; Lev 24:5ff; Matt 12:4 3 And behind athe second veil there was a tabernacle which is called the bHoly of Holies,Ex 26:31-33; 40:3Ex 26:33 4 having a golden 1aaltar of incense and bthe ark of the covenant covered on all sides with gold, in which was ca golden jar holding the manna, and dAaron’s rod which budded, and ethe tablets of the covenant.Or censerEx 30:1-5; 37:25fEx 25:10ff; 37:1ffEx 16:32fNum 17:10Ex 25:16; 31:18; 32:15; Deut 9:9, 11, 15; 10:3-5 5 And above it were the acherubim of glory bovershadowing the 1mercy seat. Of these things we cannot now speak in detail.Or propitiatory seat, place of atonementEx 25:18ffEx 25:17, 20; Lev 16:2; 1 Kin 8:7
6 Now when these things have been so prepared, the priests aare continually entering the first part of the tabernacle performing the divine worship,Num 18:2-6; 28:3 7 but into athe second, only bthe high priest enters conce a year, dnot without taking blood, which he eoffers for himself and for the 1fsins of the people committed in ignorance.Lit ignorance of the peopleHeb 9:3Lev 16:12ffEx 30:10; Lev 16:34; Heb 10:3Lev 16:11, 14Heb 5:3Num 15:25; Heb 5:2 8 aThe Holy Spirit is indicating this, bthat the way into the holy places has not yet been manifested while that first part of the tabernacle is still standing,Heb 3:7John 14:6; Heb 10:20 9 which is a symbol for the present time. Accordingly aboth gifts and sacrifices are offered which bcannot make the worshiper perfect in conscience,Heb 5:1Heb 7:19 10 since they relate only to afood and bdrink and various cwashings, drequirements for the 1body imposed until ea time of reformation.Lit fleshLev 11:2ff; Col 2:16Num 6:3Lev 11:25; Num 19:13; Mark 7:4Heb 7:16Heb 7:12
11 But when Christ appeared as a ahigh priest of the bgood things 1to come, He entered through cthe greater and more perfect tabernacle, dnot made with hands, that is to say, enot of this creation,Two early mss that have comeHeb 2:17Heb 10:1Heb 8:2; 9:24Mark 14:58; 2 Cor 5:12 Cor 4:18; Heb 12:27; 13:14 12 and not through athe blood of goats and calves, but bthrough His own blood, He centered the holy places donce for all, 1having obtained eeternal redemption.Or obtainingLev 4:3; 16:6, 15; Heb 9:19Heb 9:14; 13:12Heb 9:24Heb 7:27Heb 5:9; 9:15 13 For if athe blood of goats and bulls and bthe ashes of a heifer sprinkling those who have been defiled sanctify for the 1cleansing of the flesh,Lit purityLev 16:15; Heb 9:19; 10:4Num 19:9, 17f 14 how much more will athe blood of Christ, who through 1bthe eternal Spirit coffered Himself without blemish to God, dcleanse 2your conscience from edead works to serve fthe living God?Or His eternal spiritOne early ms ourHeb 9:12; 13:121 Cor 15:45; 1 Pet 3:18Eph 5:2; Heb 7:27; 10:10, 12Acts 15:9; Titus 2:14; Heb 1:3; 10:2, 22Heb 6:1Matt 16:16; Heb 3:12
15 And for this reason aHe is the bmediator of a cnew covenant, so that, since a death has taken place for the redemption of the trespasses that were committed under the first covenant, those who have been dcalled may ereceive the promise of fthe eternal inheritance.Rom 3:241 Tim 2:5; Heb 8:6; 12:24Heb 8:8Matt 22:3ff; Rom 8:28f; Heb 3:1Heb 6:15; 10:36; 11:39Acts 20:32 16 For where a 1covenant is, there must of necessity 2be the death of the one who made it.Or testamentLit be brought 17 For a 1covenant is valid only when 2men are dead, 3for it is never in force while the one who made it lives.Or testamentLit over the deadTwo early mss for is it then...lives? 18 Therefore not even the first covenant was inaugurated without blood. 19 For when every commandment had been aspoken by Moses to all the people according to the Law, bhe took the cblood of the calves and the goats, with dwater and scarlet wool and hyssop, and sprinkled both ethe book itself and all the people,Heb 1:1Ex 24:6ffHeb 9:12Lev 14:4, 7; Num 19:6, 18Ex 24:7 20 saying, “aTHIS IS THE BLOOD OF THE COVENANT WHICH GOD COMMANDED YOU.”Ex 24:8; Matt 26:28 21 And in the same way, both the tabernacle and all the vessels of the ministry he asprinkled with the blood.Ex 24:6; 40:9; Lev 8:15, 19; 16:14-16 22 And according to the 1Law, one may aalmost say, all things are cleansed with blood, and bwithout shedding of blood there is no forgiveness.Or Law, almost all thingsLev 5:11fLev 17:11
23 Therefore it was necessary for the acopies of the things in the heavens to be cleansed with these, but bthe heavenly things themselves with better sacrifices than these.Heb 8:5 24 For Christ adid not enter holy places made with hands, mere copies of bthe true ones, but into cheaven itself, now dto appear in the presence of God for us;Heb 4:14; 9:12Heb 8:2Heb 9:12Matt 18:10; Heb 7:25 25 nor was it that He would offer Himself often, as athe high priest enters bthe holy places cyear by year with blood that is not his own.Heb 9:7Heb 9:2; 10:19 26 Otherwise, He would have needed to suffer often since athe foundation of the world; but now bonce at cthe consummation of the ages He has been dmanifested to put away sin 1eby the sacrifice of Himself.Or by His sacrificeMatt 25:34; Heb 4:3Heb 7:27; 9:12Matt 13:39; Heb 1:21 John 3:5, 8Heb 9:12, 14 27 And inasmuch as ait is 1appointed for men to die once and after this bcomes judgment,Lit laid upGen 3:192 Cor 5:10; 1 John 4:17 28 so Christ also, having been aoffered once to bbear the sins of many, will appear ca second time for dsalvation ewithout reference to sin, to those who feagerly await Him.Heb 7:27Is 53:12; 1 Pet 2:24Acts 1:11Heb 5:9Heb 4:151 Cor 1:7; Titus 2:13