aThen the people of the land took 1bJoahaz the son of Josiah, and made him king in place of his father in Jerusalem.Lit Jehoahaz, cf. 36:2; 2 Kin 23:302 Kin 23:30-34Jer 22:11 2 1Joahaz was twenty-three years old when he became king, and he reigned three months in Jerusalem.Shortened form of Jehoahaz, cf. 36:1; 2 Kin 23:30 3 Then the king of Egypt had him removed in Jerusalem and imposed on the land a fine of one hundred 1talents of silver and one talent of gold.A talent was approx. 75 lb. or 34 kg 4 Then the king of Egypt made Eliakim his brother king over Judah and Jerusalem, and changed his name to Jehoiakim. But aNeco took Joahaz his brother and brought him to Egypt.Jer 22:10-12
5 aJehoiakim was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem; and he did what was evil in the sight of Yahweh his God.2 Kin 23:36, 37; Jer 22:13-19; 26:1; 35:1 6 Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up aagainst him and bbound him with bronze chains to lead him off to Babylon.2 Kin 24:1; Jer 25:1-92 Chr 33:11 7 aNebuchadnezzar also brought some of the articles of the house of Yahweh to Babylon and put them in his temple at Babylon.2 Kin 24:13 8 aNow the rest of the acts of Jehoiakim and 1the abominations which he did, and what was found against him, behold, they are written in the Book of the Kings of Israel and Judah. And Jehoiachin his son became king in his place.Lit his2 Kin 24:5
9 aJehoiachin was eight years old when he became king, and he reigned three months and ten days in Jerusalem, and he did what was evil in the sight of Yahweh.2 Kin 24:8-17 10 aAnd at the turn of the year King Nebuchadnezzar sent and brought him to Babylon with the valuable articles of the house of Yahweh, and he made his relative bZedekiah king over Judah and Jerusalem.2 Sam 11:1; Jer 22:25; 24:1; 29:1; Ezek 17:12Jer 37:1
11 aZedekiah was twenty-one years old when he became king, and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem.2 Kin 24:18-20; Jer 27:1; 28:1; 52:1 12 And he did what was evil in the sight of Yahweh his God; ahe did not humble himself bbefore Jeremiah the prophet who spoke from the mouth of Yahweh.2 Chr 33:23Jer 21:3-7 13 aHe also rebelled against King Nebuchadnezzar who had made him swear allegiance by God. But bhe stiffened his neck and hardened his heart against turning to Yahweh, the God of Israel.Jer 52:3; Ezek 17:152 Chr 30:8 14 Furthermore, all the leaders of the priests and the people were very unfaithful following all the abominations of the nations; and they defiled the house of Yahweh which He had set apart as holy in Jerusalem.
15 And Yahweh, the God of their fathers, asent word to them 1again and again by the hand of His messengers, because He had compassion on His people and on His habitation;Lit rising up early and sending them outJer 7:13; 25:3 16 but they continually amocked the messengers of God, bdespised His words and scoffed at His prophets, cuntil the wrath of Yahweh arose against His people, until there was no remedy.2 Chr 30:10; Jer 5:12, 13Prov 1:24-32Ezra 5:12 17 aTherefore He brought up against them the king of the Chaldeans who killed their choice men with the sword in the house of their sanctuary, and had no compassion on choice man or virgin, old man or infirm; He gave them all into his hand.2 Kin 25:1-7; Jer 21:1-10 18 aAnd all the articles of the house of God, great and small, and the treasures of the house of Yahweh, and the treasures of the king and of his officials, he brought them all to Babylon.2 Chr 36:7, 10 19 Then athey burned the house of God and tore down the wall of Jerusalem, and burned all its palaces with fire and destroyed all its valuable articles.1 Kin 9:8; 2 Kin 25:9; Jer 52:13 20 And those who had escaped from the sword he atook away into exile to Babylon; and bthey were slaves to him and to his sons until the rule of the kingdom of Persia,2 Kin 25:11Jer 27:7 21 ato fulfill the word of Yahweh by the mouth of Jeremiah, until bthe land had made up for its sabbaths. cAll the days of its desolation it kept sabbath 1duntil seventy years were fulfilled.Lit to fulfill seventy yearsJer 29:10Lev 26:34Lev 25:4Jer 25:11
22 aNow in the first year of Cyrus king of Persia—in order to complete the word of Yahweh bby the mouth of Jeremiah—Yahweh cstirred up the spirit of Cyrus king of Persia, so that he had a proclamation pass throughout all his kingdom, and also put it in writing, saying,Ezra 1:1-3Jer 25:12; 29:10Is 44:28 23 “Thus says Cyrus king of Persia,