Then their whole assembly rose up and abrought Him before Pilate.Matt 27:2; Mark 15:1; John 18:28 2 aAnd they began to accuse Him, saying, “We found this man bmisleading our nation and cforbidding to pay taxes to Caesar, and saying that He Himself is 1Christ, a King.”MessiahLuke 23:2, 3: <IT>Matt 27:11-14; Mark 15:2-5; John 18:29-37</IT>Luke 23:14Luke 20:22; John 18:33ff; 19:12; Acts 17:7 3 So Pilate asked Him, saying, “Are You the King of the Jews?” And He answered him and said, “aYou yourself say it.”Luke 22:70 4 Then Pilate said to the chief priests and the crowds, “aI find no guilt in this man.”Matt 27:23; Mark 15:14; Luke 23:14, 22; John 18:38; 19:4, 6 5 But they kept on insisting, saying, “He stirs up the people, teaching all over Judea, astarting from Galilee even as far as this place.”Matt 4:12
6 Now when Pilate heard this, he asked whether the man was a Galilean. 7 And when he learned that He belonged to Herod’s jurisdiction, he sent Him to aHerod, who himself also was in Jerusalem in those days.Matt 14:1; Mark 6:14; Luke 3:1; 9:7; 13:31
8 Now when Herod saw Jesus, he rejoiced greatly; for ahe had wanted to see Him for a long time, because he had been hearing about Him and was hoping to see some 1sign performed by Him.Or attesting miracleLuke 9:9 9 And he questioned Him 1at some length, but aHe answered him nothing.Lit in many wordsMatt 27:12, 14; Mark 15:5; John 19:9 10 And the chief priests and the scribes were standing there, vehemently accusing Him. 11 And Herod with his soldiers, after treating Him with contempt and mocking Him, adressed Him in a bright robe and sent Him back to Pilate.Matt 27:28 12 Now aHerod and Pilate became friends with one another that very day; for before they had been at enmity with each other.Acts 4:27
13 And Pilate summoned the chief priests and the arulers and the people,Luke 23:35; John 7:26, 48; 12:42; Acts 3:17; 4:5, 8; 13:27 14 and said to them, “You brought this man to me as one who 1aincites the people to rebellion, and behold, having examined Him before you, I bhave found in this man no guilt of what you are accusing Him.Lit turns awayLuke 23:2Luke 23:4 15 No, nor has aHerod, for he sent Him back to us; and behold, nothing deserving death has been done by Him.Luke 9:9 16 Therefore I will apunish Him and release Him.”Matt 27:26; Mark 15:15; Luke 23:22; John 19:1; Acts 16:37 17 1[Now he was obliged to release to them at the feast one prisoner.]Early mss omit this v
18 But they cried out all together, saying, “aAway with this man, and release for us Barabbas!”Luke 23:18-25: <IT>Matt 27:15-26; Mark 15:6-15; </IT> John 18:39-19:16 19 (He had been thrown into prison for an insurrection made in the city and for murder.) 20 But again Pilate addressed them, wanting to release Jesus, 21 but they kept on calling out, saying, “Crucify, crucify Him!” 22 And he said to them a third time, “Why, what evil has this man done? I have found in Him no guilt worthy of death; therefore I will apunish Him and release Him.”Luke 23:16 23 But they were insistent, with loud voices asking that He be crucified. And their voices were prevailing. 24 And Pilate pronounced sentence that their demand be granted. 25 And he released the man they were asking for who had been thrown into prison for insurrection and murder, but he delivered Jesus to their will.
26 aAnd when they led Him away, they took hold of a man, Simon of bCyrene, coming in from the country, and placed on him the cross to carry behind Jesus.Luke 23:26: <IT>Matt 27:32; Mark 15:21; </IT> John 19:17Matt 27:32
27 And following Him was a large multitude of the people, and of women who were 1amourning and lamenting Him.Lit beating the breastLuke 8:52 28 But Jesus, turning to them, said, “Daughters of Jerusalem, stop crying for Me, but cry for yourselves and for your children. 29 For behold, the days are coming when they will say, ‘aBlessed are the barren, and the wombs that never bore, and the breasts that never nursed.’Matt 24:19; Luke 11:27; 21:23 30 Then they will begin TO aSAY TO THE MOUNTAINS, ‘FALL ON US,’ AND TO THE HILLS, ‘COVER US.’Hos 10:8; Is 2:19, 20; Rev 6:16 31 For if they do these things 1when the tree is green, what will happen 2when it is dry?”Lit in the green treeLit in the dry
32 aNow two others also, who were criminals, were being led away to be put to death with Him.Matt 27:38; Mark 15:27; John 19:18
33 aAnd when they came to the place called 1The Skull, there they crucified Him and the criminals, one on the right and the other on the left.In Lat Calvarius; or CalvaryLuke 23:33-43: <IT>Matt 27:33-44; Mark 15:22-32; John 19:17-24</IT> 34 1But Jesus was saying, “aFather, forgive them; for they do not know what they are doing.” bAND THEY CAST LOTS, DIVIDING UP HIS GARMENTS AMONG THEMSELVES.Some early mss omit But Jesus was saying...doingMatt 11:25; Luke 22:42Ps 22:18; John 19:24 35 And the people stood by, looking on. And even the arulers were scoffing at Him, saying, “He saved others; blet Him save Himself if this is the 1Christ of God, His Chosen One.”MessiahLuke 23:13Matt 27:43 36 And the soldiers also mocked Him, coming up to Him, aoffering Him sour wine,Matt 27:48 37 and saying, “aIf You are the King of the Jews, save Yourself!”Matt 27:43 38 Now there was also an inscription above Him, “aTHIS IS THE KING OF THE JEWS.”Matt 27:37; Mark 15:26; John 19:19
39 aAnd one of the criminals hanging there was blaspheming Him, saying, “Are You not the 1Christ? bSave Yourself and us!”MessiahLuke 23:39-43: <IT>Matt 27:44; Mark 15:32</IT>Luke 23:35, 37 40 But the other answered, and rebuking him said, “Do you not even fear God, since you are under the same sentence of condemnation? 41 And we indeed are suffering justly, for we are receiving 1what we deserve for what we have done; but this man has done nothing wrong.”Lit things worthy of 42 And he was saying, “Jesus, remember me when You come 1in Your kingdom!”Or into 43 And He said to him, “Truly I say to you, today you shall be with Me in aParadise.”2 Cor 12:4; Rev 2:7
44 aAnd it was now about 1bthe sixth hour, and darkness 2fell over the whole land until 3the ninth hour,NoonOr occurred3 p.m.Luke 23:44-49: <IT>Matt 27:45-56; Mark 15:33-41</IT>John 19:14 45 1because the sun was obscured. And athe veil of the 2sanctuary was torn 3in two.Lit the sun failingThe inner part of the templeLit in the middleEx 26:31-33; Matt 27:51 46 And Jesus, acrying out with a loud voice, said, “Father, bINTO YOUR HANDS I COMMIT MY SPIRIT.” Having said this, He breathed His last.Matt 27:50; Mark 15:37; John 19:30Ps 31:5 47 aNow when the centurion saw what had happened, he began bpraising God, saying, “Certainly this man was righteous.”Matt 27:54; Mark 15:39Matt 9:8 48 And all the crowds who came together for this spectacle, when they observed what had happened, were returning, 1abeating their chests.A traditional sign of mourning or contritionLuke 8:52; 18:13 49 aAnd all His acquaintances and bthe women who accompanied Him from Galilee were standing at a distance, watching these things.Matt 27:55f; Mark 15:40f; Luke 8:2; John 19:25
50 aAnd behold, a man named Joseph, who was a bCouncil member, a good and righteous manLuke 23:50-56: <IT>Matt 27:57-61; Mark 15:42-47; John 19:38-42</IT>Mark 15:43 51 (he had not consented to their counsel and action), a man from Arimathea, a city of the Jews, who was awaiting for the kingdom of God;Mark 15:43; Luke 2:25 52 this man went to Pilate and asked for the body of Jesus. 53 And he took it down and wrapped it in a linen cloth, and laid Him in a tomb cut into the rock, where no one had ever lain. 54 It was 1aPreparation day, and the Sabbath was about to 2begin.Preparation for the SabbathLit dawnMatt 27:62; Mark 15:42 55 Now athe women, who had come with Him from Galilee, followed and beheld the tomb and how His body was laid.Luke 23:49 56 Then after they returned, they aprepared spices and perfumes.Mark 16:1; Luke 24:1Ex 20:10f; Deut 5:14
And bon the Sabbath they rested according to the commandment.