Then 1Yahweh spoke to Moses in the wilderness of Sinai, in the tent of meeting, on athe first of the second month, in the second year after they had come out of the land of Egypt, saying,The personal covenant name of God, a form of I AM WHO I AM, cf. Ex 3:14-15Ex 40:2, 17 2 “aTake a 1census of all the congregation of the sons of Israel, by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, every male, head by headLit sumEx 12:37; 38:25, 26; Num 26:2 3 from atwenty years old and upward, whoever is able to go out to war in Israel, you and Aaron shall 1number them by their armies.Lit muster, so in chEx 30:14; 38:26 4 With you, moreover, there shall be a man of each tribe, aeach one head of his father’s household.Ex 18:21, 25; Num 1:16; Deut 1:15 5 These then are the names of the men who shall stand with you:Gen 29:32; Ex 1:2; Deut 33:6; Rev 7:5
16 These are they who were acalled upon by the congregation, the leaders of their fathers’ tribes; they were the bheads of 1divisions of Israel.”Or clans; lit thousandsEx 18:21; Num 7:2; 16:2; 26:9Ex 18:25
17 So Moses and Aaron took these men who had been designated by name, 18 and they assembled all the congregation together on the afirst of the second month. Then they registered by bgenealogy in their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, head by head,Num 1:1Ezra 2:59; Heb 7:3 19 just as aYahweh had commanded Moses. So he numbered them in the wilderness of Sinai.2 Sam 24:1
20 aNow the sons of Reuben, Israel’s firstborn, their genealogical registration by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, head by head, every male from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war,Num 26:5-7 21 their numbered men of the tribe of Reuben were 46,500.
22 aOf the sons of Simeon, their genealogical registration by their families, by their fathers’ households, their numbered men, according to the number of names, head by head, every male from twenty years old and upward, bwhoever was able to go out to war,Num 26:12-14Ps 144:1 23 their numbered men of the tribe of Simeon were 59,300.
24 aOf the sons of Gad, their genealogical registration by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war,Gen 30:11; Num 26:15-18; Josh 4:12; Jer 49:1 25 their numbered men of the tribe of Gad were 45,650.
26 aOf the sons of Judah, their genealogical registration by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war,Gen 29:35; Num 26:19-22; 2 Sam 24:9; Ps 78:68; Matt 1:2 27 their numbered men of the tribe of Judah were 74,600.
28 aOf the sons of Issachar, their genealogical registration by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war,Num 26:23-25 29 their numbered men of the tribe of Issachar were 54,400.
30 aOf the sons of Zebulun, their genealogical registration by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war,Num 26:26, 27 31 their numbered men of the tribe of Zebulun were 57,400.
32 aOf the sons of Joseph, namely, of the sons of Ephraim, their genealogical registration by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war,Num 26:35-37; Deut 33:13-17; Jer 7:15; Obad 19 33 their numbered men of the tribe of Ephraim were 40,500.
34 aOf the sons of Manasseh, their genealogical registration by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war,Num 26:28-34 35 their numbered men of the tribe of Manasseh were 32,200.
36 aOf the sons of Benjamin, their genealogical registration by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war,Gen 49:27; Num 26:38-41; 2 Chr 17:17; Rev 7:8 37 their numbered men of the tribe of Benjamin were 35,400.
38 aOf the sons of Dan, their genealogical registration by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war,Gen 30:6; 46:23; Num 2:25; 26:42, 43 39 their numbered men of the tribe of Dan were 62,700.
40 aOf the sons of Asher, their genealogical registration by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war,Num 26:44-47 41 their numbered men of the tribe of Asher were 41,500.
42 aOf the sons of Naphtali, their genealogical registration by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war,Num 26:48-50 43 their numbered men of the tribe of Naphtali were 53,400.
44 These are the ones who were numbered, whom Moses and Aaron numbered, with the leaders of Israel, twelve men, each of whom was of his father’s household. 45 So all the numbered men of the sons of Israel by their fathers’ households, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war in Israel, 46 even all the numbered men were a603,550.Ex 12:37; 38:26; Num 2:32; 26:51
47 aThe Levites, however, were not numbered among them by their fathers’ tribe.Num 2:33; 3:14-39; 4:49; 26:57-64 48 Yahweh had spoken to Moses, saying, 49 “Only the tribe of Levi ayou shall not number, nor shall you take their 1census among the sons of Israel.Lit sumNum 26:62 50 But you shall aappoint the Levites over the 1tabernacle of the testimony and over all its furnishings and over all that belongs to it. They shall carry the tabernacle and all its furnishings, and they shall attend to it; they shall also camp around the tabernacle.Lit dwelling place, so in chEx 38:21; Num 3:6-8, 25-37; 4:15, 25-27, 31, 32 51 aSo when the tabernacle is to set out, the Levites shall take it down; and when the tabernacle encamps, the Levites shall set it up. But bthe 1layman who comes near shall be put to death.Lit strangerNum 4:1-33Num 3:10, 38; 4:15, 19, 20 52 aAnd the sons of Israel shall camp, each man by his own camp, and each man by his own standard, according to their armies.Num 2:2, 34 53 aBut the Levites shall camp around the tabernacle of the testimony so that there will be bno wrath on the congregation of the sons of Israel. cSo the Levites shall keep charge of the tabernacle of the testimony.”Num 3:23, 29, 35, 38Lev 10:6; Num 16:46; 18:5Num 8:24; 18:2-4; 1 Chr 23:32 54 Thus the sons of Israel did; according to all which Yahweh had commanded Moses, so they did.