But this was a great evil to Jonah, and he became aangry.Jon 4:4, 9; Matt 20:15; Luke 15:28 2 And he aprayed to Yahweh and said, “Ah! O Yahweh, was not this my word to myself while I was still in my own land? Therefore I went ahead to bflee to Tarshish, for I knew that You are a cgracious and compassionate God, slow to anger and abundant in lovingkindness, and one who relents concerning evil.Jer 20:7Jon 1:3Ex 34:6; Num 14:18; Ps 86:5, 15; Joel 2:13 3 So now, O Yahweh, please atake my 1life from me, for death is bbetter to me than life.”Lit soul1 Kin 19:4; Job 6:8, 9Job 7:15, 16; Eccl 7:1 4 And Yahweh said, “Do you have good reason to be angry?”
5 Then Jonah went out from the city and sat east of the city. And there he made a booth for himself and asat under it in the shade until he could see what would happen in the city.1 Kin 19:9, 13 6 So Yahweh God appointed a 1plant, and it came up over Jonah to be a shade over his head to deliver him from his miserable evil. And Jonah was 2extremely glad about the plant.Probably a castor oil plant, so through v 10Lit greatly 7 But God appointed a worm at the 1breaking of dawn the next day, and it struck the plant, and 2it adried up.Lit risingThe plantJoel 1:12 8 Then it happened that as the sun rose up, God appointed a scorching aeast wind, and the bsun struck down on Jonah’s head so that he became faint and asked with all his soul to die and said, “cDeath is better to me than life.”Ezek 19:12; Hos 13:15Ps 121:6; Is 49:10Jon 4:3
9 Then God said to Jonah, “Do you have good reason to be angry about the plant?” And he said, “I have good reason to be angry, even to death.” 10 Then Yahweh said, “You had pity on the plant for which you did not work and which you did not cause to grow, which 1came to be overnight and perished 2overnight.Lit was a son of a nightLit a son of a night 11 So should I not ahave pity on Nineveh, the great city, in which there are more than 120,000 persons who do not bknow the difference between their right and left hand, as well as many 1canimals?”Lit beasts, cattle; cf. 3:7-8Jon 3:10Deut 1:39; Is 7:16Ps 36:6