1Nebuchadnezzar the king to all the peoples, nations, and men of every tongue that inhabit all the earth: “May your 2apeace abound!Ch 3:31 in AramOr welfare, prosperityEzra 4:17; Dan 6:25 2 It has seemed good to me to declare the signs and wonders which the aMost High God has done for me.Dan 3:26; 4:17, 24, 25, 32, 34
4 “1I, Nebuchadnezzar, was at ease in my house and aflourishing in my palace.Ch 4:1 in AramPs 30:6; Is 47:7, 8 5 I saw a adream, and it made me fearful; and these fantasies as I lay on my bed and the bvisions in my head kept alarming me.Dan 2:3Dan 2:1, 28; 4:10, 13 6 So I gave a decree to abring into my presence all the wise men of Babylon, that they might make known to me the interpretation of the dream.Gen 41:8; Dan 2:2 7 Then the 1amagicians, the conjurers, the 2Chaldeans, and the diviners came in, and I said the dream 3to them, but they could not make its binterpretation known to me.Or soothsayer priests, so in chOr master astrologersLit beforeGen 41:8; Dan 2:10, 27; 5:7Is 44:25; Jer 27:9, 10; Dan 2:7 8 But at last Daniel came in before me, whose name is aBelteshazzar according to the name of my god, and in whom is 1ba spirit of the holy gods; and I said the dream 2to him:Or the Spirit of the holy God, so in chLit beforeDan 1:7; 2:26; 5:12Dan 4:9, 18; 5:11, 14 9 ‘O Belteshazzar, achief of the magicians, since I know that ba spirit of the holy gods is in you, and cno mystery is difficult for you, dsay to me the visions of my dream which I have seen, along with its interpretation.Dan 1:20; 2:48; 5:11Gen 41:38; Dan 4:8Ezek 28:3; Dan 2:47Gen 41:15; Dan 2:4, 5
10 ‘Now these were the avisions in my head as I lay on my bed: I was looking, and behold, there was a btree in the midst of the 1earth, and its height was great.Or land, so in chDan 4:5Ezek 31:3, 6
13 ‘I was looking in the avisions in my head as I lay on my bed, and behold, ba 1watcher, a choly one, descended from heaven.Angel, so in chDan 7:1Dan 4:17, 23Deut 33:2; Ps 89:7; Dan 8:13
18 This is the dream which I, King Nebuchadnezzar, have seen. Now you, Belteshazzar, say to me its interpretation, inasmuch as none of the awise men of my kingdom is able to make known to me the interpretation; but you are able, for a bspirit of the holy gods is in you.’Gen 41:8, 15; Dan 4:7; 5:8, 15Dan 4:8, 9
19 “Then Daniel, whose name is Belteshazzar, was appalled for a while as his athoughts were alarming him. The king answered and said, ‘Belteshazzar, do not blet the dream or its interpretation alarm you.’ Belteshazzar answered and said, ‘cMy lord, if only the dream applied to those who hate you and its interpretation to dyour adversaries!Jer 4:19; Dan 7:15, 28; 8:27; 10:16, 171 Sam 3:17; Dan 4:4, 52 Sam 18:31; Dan 4:24; 10:162 Sam 18:32 20 The atree that you saw, which became large and grew strong, whose height reached to the sky and was visible to all the earth,Dan 4:10-12 21 and whose foliage was beautiful and its fruit abundant, and in which was food for all, under which the beasts of the field inhabited, and in whose branches the birds of the sky dwelt— 22 it is ayou, O king; for you have become great and grown strong, and your greatness has become even greater and reached to the sky and your 1bdominion to the end of the earth.Or powerful reign; or in Heb powerful rule2 Sam 12:7; Dan 2:37, 38Jer 27:6, 7 23 But in that the king saw a watcher, a holy one, descending from heaven and saying, “aChop down the tree and destroy it; yet leave the stump 1with its roots in the earth, but with a band of iron and bronze around it in the new grass of the field, and let him be drenched with the dew of heaven, and let 2him share with the beasts of the field until bseven 3periods of time pass over him,”Lit ofLit his portion be withYearsDan 4:14, 15Dan 4:16 24 this is the interpretation, O king, and this is the resolution of the Most High, which has areached my lord the king:Job 40:11, 12; Ps 107:40 25 that you be adriven away from mankind and your place of habitation be with the beasts of the field, and you be given grass to eat like cattle and be drenched with the dew of heaven; and seven 1periods of time will pass over you, until you know that the bMost High is the powerful ruler over the kingdom of mankind and cgives it to whomever He wishes.YearsDan 4:33; 5:21Ps 83:18; Jer 27:5; Dan 4:2, 17Dan 2:37; 4:17; 5:21 26 And in that they said to aleave the stump 1with the roots of the tree, your kingdom will endure for you after you know that it is bHeaven that rules with power.Lit ofDan 4:15, 23Dan 2:18, 19, 28, 37, 44; 4:31 27 Therefore, O king, may my aadvice seem good to you: 1bbreak away now from your sins by doing righteousness and from your iniquities by cshowing mercy to the poor, in case there may be a dprolonging of your prosperity.’Or redeem now your sinsGen 41:33-37Prov 28:13; Is 55:6, 7; Ezek 18:7, 21, 22; Acts 8:22Ps 41:1-3; Is 58:6, 7, 101 Kin 21:29; Jon 3:9
28 “All this areached Nebuchadnezzar the king.Num 23:19; Zech 1:6 29 aAt the end of twelve months he was walking on the roof of the royal palace of Babylon.2 Pet 3:9 30 The king answered and said, ‘Is this not Babylon the agreat, which I myself have built as a royal house by the strength of my power and for the glory of my majesty?’Hab 2:4 31 While the word was in the king’s mouth, a voice 1came from heaven, saying, ‘King Nebuchadnezzar, to you it is said: the kingdom has been removed from you,Lit fell 32 and ayou will be driven away from mankind, and your place of habitation will be with the beasts of the field. You will be given grass to eat like cattle, and bseven 1periods of time will pass over you until you know that the cMost High is the powerful ruler over the kingdom of mankind and gives it to whomever He wishes.’YearsDan 4:25Dan 4:16Dan 4:17 33 Immediately the word concerning Nebuchadnezzar was accomplished; and he was adriven away from mankind and began eating grass like cattle, and his body was drenched with the dew of heaven until his hair had grown like eagles’ feathers and his nails like birds’ claws.Dan 4:25; 5:21
34 “But at the end of those days, I, Nebuchadnezzar, lifted up my eyes toward heaven, and my knowledge returned to me, and I blessed the aMost High and praised and honored bHim who lives forever;For His 1dominion is an ceverlasting 2dominion,And His kingdom endures from generation to generation.Or powerful reign; or in Heb powerful ruleDan 4:2; 5:18, 21Ps 102:24-27; Dan 6:26; 12:7; Rev 4:10Ps 145:13; Jer 10:10; Dan 4:3; Mic 4:7; Luke 1:33
36 At that time my aknowledge returned to me. And my majesty and bsplendor were returned to me for the glory of my kingdom, and my high officials and my nobles began seeking me out; so I was reestablished in my kingdom, and extraordinary cgreatness was added to me.2 Chr 33:12, 13; Dan 4:34Dan 2:31Prov 22:4; Dan 4:22 37 Now I, Nebuchadnezzar, praise, exalt, and honor the King of aheaven, for ball His works are 1true and His ways 2just, and He is able to humble those who cwalk in pride.”Lit truthLit justiceDan 4:26; 5:23Deut 32:4; Ps 33:4, 5; Is 5:16Ex 18:11; Job 40:11, 12; Dan 5:20