aAnd early in the morning the chief priests with the elders and scribes and the whole bSanhedrin, immediately held council; and binding Jesus, led Him away and delivered Him to Pilate.Matt 27:1Matt 5:22 2 aAnd Pilate questioned Him, “Are You the King of the Jews?” And He answered him and *said, “You yourself say it.”Mark 15:2-5: <IT>Matt 27:11-14; Luke 23:2, 3; John 18:29-38</IT> 3 And the chief priests began to accuse Him of many things. 4 Then Pilate was questioning Him again, saying, “You answer nothing? See how many accusations they bring against You!” 5 But Jesus amade no further answer; so Pilate marveled.Matt 27:12
6 aNow at the feast he used to release for them any one prisoner whom they requested.Mark 15:6-15: <IT>Matt 27:15-26; Luke 23:18-25; John 18:39-19:16</IT> 7 And the man named Barabbas had been imprisoned with the insurrectionists who had committed murder in the insurrection. 8 And the crowd went up and began asking him to do as he had been accustomed to do for them. 9 And Pilate answered them, saying, “Do you want me to release for you the King of the Jews?” 10 For he was aware that the chief priests had delivered Him over because of envy. 11 But the chief priests stirred up the crowd ato ask him to release Barabbas for them instead.Acts 3:14 12 And answering again, Pilate was saying to them, “Then what shall I do with Him whom you call the King of the Jews?” 13 And they shouted again, “Crucify Him!” 14 But Pilate was saying to them, “Why? What evil did He do?” But they shouted all the more, “Crucify Him!” 15 And wishing to satisfy the crowd, Pilate released Barabbas for them, and after having Jesus ascourged, he delivered Him over to be crucified.Matt 27:26
16 aSo the soldiers took Him away into bthe 1palace (that is, the 2Praetorium), and they *called together the whole Roman 3ccohort.Or courtGovernor’s official residenceNormally 600 men (the number varied); or battalionMark 15:16-20: <IT>Matt 27:27-31</IT>Matt 26:3; 27:27Acts 10:1 17 And they *dressed Him up in purple, and after twisting a crown of thorns, they *put it on Him; 18 and they began to greet Him, “Hail, King of the Jews!” 19 And they kept beating His head with a 1reed, and spitting on Him; and kneeling, they were bowing down before Him.Or staff (made of a reed) 20 And after they had mocked Him, they took the purple robe off Him and put His own garments on Him. And they *led Him out to crucify Him.
21 aAnd they *pressed into service a passer-by coming from the countryside, Simon of Cyrene (the father of Alexander and bRufus), to 1carry His cross.Or bear, cf. Matt 27:32Mark 15:21: <IT>Matt 27:32; Luke 23:26</IT>Rom 16:13
22 aThen they *brought Him to the place bGolgotha, which is translated, Place of a Skull.Mark 15:22-32: <IT>Matt 27:33-44; Luke 23:33-43; John 19:17-24</IT>Luke 23:33; John 19:17 23 And they tried to give Him awine mixed with myrrh; but He did not take it.Matt 27:34 24 And they *crucified Him, and *adivided up His garments among themselves, casting 1lots for them to decide who should take what.Lit a lot uponPs 22:18; John 19:24 25 Now it was the 1athird hour, and they crucified Him.9 a.m.Mark 15:33 26 And the inscription of the charge against Him 1read, “aTHE KING OF THE JEWS.”Lit had been inscribedMatt 27:37
27 And they *crucified two robbers with Him, one on His right and one on His left. 28 1[And the Scripture was fulfilled which says, “And He was numbered with transgressors.”]Early mss omit this v 29 And those passing by were blaspheming Him, ashaking their heads, and saying, “Ha! You who are going to bdestroy the 1sanctuary and rebuild it in three days,The inner part of the templePs 22:7; 109:25; Matt 27:39Mark 14:58; John 2:19 30 save Yourself by coming down from the cross!” 31 In the same way, mocking Him to one another, the chief priests also, along with the scribes, were saying, “aHe saved others; 1He cannot save Himself.Or can He not save Himself?Matt 27:42; Luke 23:35 32 Let this 1Christ, athe King of Israel, now come down from the cross, so that we may see and believe!” bThose who were crucified with Him were also insulting Him.MessiahMatt 27:42; Mark 15:26Matt 27:44; Mark 15:27; Luke 23:39-43
33 aAnd when the 1bsixth hour came, darkness 2fell over the whole land until the 3cninth hour.NoonOr occurred3 p.m.Mark 15:33-41: <IT>Matt 27:45-56; Luke 23:44-49</IT>Matt 27:45f; Mark 15:25; Luke 23:44 34 And at the aninth hour Jesus cried out with a loud voice, “bELOI, ELOI, LAMA SABACHTHANI?” which is translated, “MY GOD, MY GOD, WHY HAVE YOU FORSAKEN ME?”Matt 27:45f; Mark 15:25; Luke 23:44Ps 22:1; Matt 27:46 35 And when some of the bystanders heard it, they began saying, “Look, He is calling for Elijah.” 36 And someone ran and filled a sponge with sour wine, put it on a reed, and gave Him a drink, saying, “1Let us see whether Elijah will come to take Him down.”Or Hold off, let us see; lit Permit that we see 37 aAnd Jesus, uttering a loud cry, breathed His last.Matt 27:50; Luke 23:46; John 19:30 38 aAnd the veil of the sanctuary was torn in two from top to bottom.Ex 26:31-33; Matt 27:51; Luke 23:45 39 aAnd when the centurion, who was standing 1right in front of Him, saw 2the way He breathed His last, he said, “Truly this man was God’s Son!”Or opposite HimLit that He thusMatt 27:54; Mark 15:45; Luke 23:47
40 aAnd there were also some women looking on from a distance, among whom were Mary Magdalene, and Mary the mother of James bthe 1Less and Joses, and cSalome,Lit little (either in stature or age)Mark 15:40, 41: <IT>Matt 27:55f; </IT> Luke 23:49; John 19:25Luke 19:3Mark 16:1 41 who, when He was in Galilee, were following Him and 1aserving Him; and there were many other women who came up with Him to Jerusalem.Or waiting onMatt 27:55f
42 aAnd when evening had already come, because it was 1bPreparation day, that is, the day before the Sabbath,Preparation for the SabbathMark 15:42-47: <IT>Matt 27:57-61; Luke 23:50-56; John 19:38-42</IT>Matt 27:62 43 Joseph of Arimathea came, a aprominent 1Council member, who himself was bwaiting for the kingdom of God; and he cgathered up courage and went in before Pilate, and asked for the body of Jesus.The SanhedrinMatt 27:57; Luke 23:50, 51; Acts 13:50; 17:12Matt 27:57; Luke 2:25, 38; 23:51; John 19:38John 19:38 44 And Pilate wondered if He had died by this time, and summoning the centurion, he questioned him as to whether He already died. 45 And ascertaining this from athe centurion, he granted the body to Joseph.Mark 15:39 46 And when Joseph had bought a linen cloth and took Him down, he wrapped Him in the linen cloth and laid Him in a tomb which had been hewn out in the rock. And he rolled a stone against the entrance of the tomb. 47 aAnd Mary Magdalene and Mary the mother of Joses were looking on to see where He had been laid.Matt 27:56; Mark 15:40; 16:1