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3 panes+ Parallel
Nuevas tablas de la ley

Y el SEÑOR dijo a Moisés: Lábrate dos tablas de piedra como las anterioresa, y yo escribiré sobre las tablas las palabras que estaban en las primeras tablas que tú quebrasteb. Prepárate, pues, para la mañana1, y sube temprano al monte Sinaía, y allí preséntate a mí en la cumbre del monte. Y que no suba nadie contigo, ni se vea a nadie en todo el monte; ni siquiera ovejas ni bueyes pasten delante de ese montea. Moisés, pues, labró dos tablas de piedra como las anterioresa, se levantó muy de mañana y subió al monte Sinaí, como el SEÑOR le había mandado, llevando en su mano las dos tablas de piedra. Y el SEÑOR descendió en la nube y estuvo allí con él, mientraseste invocaba el nombre del SEÑORa. Entonces pasó el SEÑOR por delante de él y proclamó: El SEÑOR, el SEÑOR, Dios compasivo y clemente, lento para la ira y abundante en misericordia y fidelidad1a; el que guarda misericordia a millares, el que perdona la iniquidad, la transgresión y el pecado, y que no tendrá por inocente al culpablea; el que castiga la iniquidad de los padres sobre los hijos y sobre los hijos de los hijos hasta la tercera y cuarta generaciónb. Y Moisés se apresuró a inclinarse1 a tierra y adoróa, y dijo: Si ahora, Señor, he hallado gracia ante tus ojosa, vaya ahora el Señor en medio de nosotros, aunque el pueblo sea de dura cervizb; y perdona nuestra iniquidad y nuestro pecadoc, y tómanos por posesión1 tuyad.

Advertencia contra la idolatría

10 Y Dios contestó: He aquí, voy a hacer un pactoa. Delante de todo tu pueblo haré maravillas que no se han hecho1 en toda la tierrab ni en ninguna de las naciones; y todo el pueblo en medio del cual habitas2 verá la obra del SEÑOR, porque es cosa temible la que haré por medio de ti. 11 Observa lo que te mando hoy: he aquí, yo echo de delante de ti al amorreo, al cananeo, al hitita, al ferezeo, al heveo y al jebuseoa. 12 Cuídate de no hacer pacto con los habitantes de la tierra adonde vas, no sea que esto se convierta en tropezadero1 en medio de tia; 13 sino que derribaréis sus altares y quebraréis sus pilares sagrados y cortaréis sus Aseras1a 14 (pues no adorarás a ningún otro dios, ya que el SEÑOR, cuyo nombre es Celoso, es Dios celosoa) 15 no sea que hagas pacto con los habitantes de aquella1 tierra, y cuando se prostituyan con sus dioses y les2 ofrezcan sacrificiosa, alguien te invite y comas de su sacrificiob; 16 y tomes de sus hijas para tus hijos, y ellas1 se prostituyan con sus dioses, y hagan que también tus hijos se prostituyan con los dioses de ellasa. 17 No te harás dioses de fundicióna.

18 aGuardarás la fiesta de los panes sin levadura. Según te he mandado, por siete días comerás panes sin levadurab en el tiempo señalado en el mes de Abibc, porque en el mes de Abib saliste de Egiptod. 19 Todo primer nacido1 de matriz me pertenece, y de todo ganado tuyo, el primer nacido2 de vaca y de oveja, que sea machoa. 20 Redimirás con una oveja el primer nacido1 de asno; y si no lo redimes, quebrarás su cerviz. Redimirás a todo primogénito de tus hijosa; y nadie se presentará2 ante mí con las manos vacíasb.

21 Seis días trabajarás, mas en el séptimo día descansarása; aun en el tiempo de arar y de segar, descansarás. 22 También celebrarás la fiesta de las semanas, es decir, los primeros frutos de la siega del trigo, y la fiesta de la cosecha al final del añoa. 23 Tres veces al año se presentarán todos tus varones delante de DIOS1, el Señor, Dios de Israela. 24 Porque yo expulsaré1 a las naciones de tu presencia y ensancharé tus fronterasa, y nadie codiciará tu tierra cuando subas tres veces al año a presentarte delante del SEÑOR tu Dios.

25 No ofrecerás1 la sangre de mi sacrificio con pan leudado, ni se dejará nada del sacrificio de la fiesta de la Pascua hasta la mañanaa. 26 Traerás a la casa del SEÑOR tu Dios las primicias de los primeros frutos de tu tierra. No cocerás el cabrito en la leche de su madrea.

27 Entonces el SEÑOR dijo a Moisés: Escríbete estas palabrasa; porque conforme a estas palabras he hecho un pactob contigo y con Israel. 28 Y Moisés estuvo allí con el SEÑOR cuarenta días y cuarenta nochesa; no comió pan ni bebió agua. Y escribió en las tablasb las palabras del pacto, los diez mandamientos1c.

La faz de Moisés resplandece

29 Y aconteció que cuando Moisés descendía del monte Sinaí con las dos tablas del testimonio en su mano, al descender del montea, Moisés no sabía que la piel de su rostro resplandecíab por haber hablado con Dios1. 30 Y al ver Aarón y todos los hijos de Israel a Moisés, he aquí, la piel de su rostro resplandecíaa; y tuvieron temor de acercarse a él. 31 Entonces Moisés los llamó, y Aarón y todos los jefes de la congregación volvieron a él; y Moisés les habló. 32 Y después se acercaron todos los hijos de Israel, y él les mandó que hicieran todo lo que el SEÑOR había hablado con él en el monte Sinaí. 33 Cuando Moisés acabó de hablar con ellos, puso un velo sobre su rostroa. 34 Pero siempre que Moisés entraba a la presencia del SEÑOR para hablar con Él, se quitaba el velo hasta que salíaa; y siempre que salía y decía1 a los hijos de Israel lo que se le había mandado, 35 los hijos de Israel veían que la piel del rostro de Moisés resplandecía. Y Moisés volvía a ponerse el velo sobre su rostroa hasta que entraba a hablar con Dios1.

The Two Tablets Replaced

Now the LORD said to Moses, “Cut out for yourself atwo stone tablets like the former ones, and bI will write on the tablets the words that were on the former tablets which you smashed. So be ready by morning, and come up in the morning to aMount Sinai, and 1present yourself there to Me on the top of the mountain. And ano one is to come up with you, nor let anyone be seen 1anywhere on the mountain; even the flocks and the herds are not to graze in front of that mountain.” So he cut out atwo stone tablets like the former ones, and Moses got up early in the morning and went up to Mount Sinai, as the LORD had commanded him, and he took the two stone tablets in his hand. And athe LORD descended in the cloud and stood there with him as he 1called upon the name of the LORD. Then the LORD passed by in front of him and proclaimed, “The LORD, the LORD God, acompassionate and merciful, slow to anger, and abounding in faithfulness and 1truth; who akeeps faithfulness for thousands, who forgives wrongdoing, violation of His Law, and sin; yet He bwill by no means leave the guilty unpunished, cinflicting the 1punishment of fathers on the children and on the grandchildren to the third and fourth generations.” And Moses hurried 1ato bow low toward the ground and worship. Then he said, “aIf in any way I have found favor in Your sight, Lord, please may the Lord go along in our midst, even though 1bthe people are so obstinate, and cpardon our wrongdoing and our sin, and dtake us as Your own 2possession.”

The Covenant Renewed

10 Then 1God said, “Behold, aI am going to make a covenant. Before all your people bI will perform miracles which have not been 2produced in all the earth nor among any of the nations; and all the people 3among whom you live will see the working of the LORD, for it is a fearful thing that I am going to perform with you.

11 1Be sure to comply with what I am commanding you this day: behold, aI am going to drive out the Amorite from you, and the Canaanite, the Hittite, the Perizzite, the Hivite, and the Jebusite. 12 aBe careful that you do not make a covenant with the inhabitants of the land into which you are going, or it will become a snare in your midst. 13 aBut rather, you are to tear down their altars and smash their memorial stones, and cut down their 1bAsherim 14 —for ayou shall not worship any other god, because the LORD, whose name is Jealous, is a jealous God 15 otherwise you might make a covenant with the inhabitants of the land, and they would prostitute themselves with their gods and asacrifice to their gods, and someone bmight invite you 1to eat of his sacrifice, 16 and ayou might take some of his daughters for your sons, and his daughters might prostitute themselves with their gods and cause your sons also to prostitute themselves with their gods. 17 aYou shall not make for yourself any gods cast in metal.

18 “You shall keep athe Feast of Unleavened Bread. For bseven days you are to eat unleavened bread, 1as I commanded you, at the appointed time in the cmonth of Abib; for in the month of Abib you came out of Egypt.

19 aThe 1firstborn from every womb belongs to Me, and all your male livestock, the 2firstborn from 3cattle and sheep. 20 aYou shall redeem with a lamb the firstborn from a donkey; and if you do not redeem it, then you shall break its neck. You shall redeem ball the firstborn of your sons. 1cNone are to appear before Me empty-handed.

21 “You shall work asix days, but on the seventh day you shall rest; even during plowing time and harvest you shall rest. 22 And you shall celebrate athe Feast of Weeks, that is, the first fruits of the wheat harvest, and the Feast of Ingathering at the turn of the year. 23 aThree times a year all your males are to appear before the Lord 1GOD, the God of Israel. 24 For I will 1adrive out nations from you and enlarge your borders, and no one will covet your land when you go up three times a year to appear before the LORD your God.

25 aYou shall not 1offer the blood of My sacrifice with leavened bread, bnor is the sacrifice of the Feast of the Passover to 2be left over until morning.

26 “You shall bring athe very first of the first fruits of your soil into the house of the LORD your God.You shall not boil a young goat in its mother’s milk.”

27 Then the LORD said to Moses, “aWrite 1down these words, for in accordance with these words I have made ba covenant with you and with Israel.” 28 So he was there with the LORD for aforty days and forty nights; he did not eat bread or drink water. And 1bHe wrote on the tablets the words of the covenant, cthe Ten 2Commandments.

Moses’ Face Shines

29 And it came about, when Moses was coming down from Mount Sinai (and the atwo tablets of the testimony were in Moses’ hand as he was coming down from the mountain), that Moses did not know that bthe skin of his face shone because of his speaking with Him. 30 So when Aaron and all the sons of Israel saw Moses, behold, the skin of his face shone, and athey were afraid to approach him. 31 Then Moses called to them, and Aaron and all the rulers in the congregation returned to him; and Moses spoke to them. 32 Afterward all the sons of Israel came near, and he commanded them to do everything that the LORD had spoken 1to him on Mount Sinai. 33 When Moses had finished speaking with them, ahe put a veil over his face. 34 But whenever Moses went in before the LORD to speak with Him, ahe would take off the veil until he came out; and whenever he came out and spoke to the sons of Israel what he had been commanded, 35 athe sons of Israel would see the face of Moses, that the skin of Moses’ face shone. So Moses would put the veil back over his face until he went in to speak with Him.

The Two Tablets Replaced

Now the LORD said to Moses, “Cut out for yourself atwo stone tablets like the former ones, and bI will write on the tablets the words that were on the former tablets which you shattered. So be ready by morning, and come up in the morning to aMount Sinai, and 1present yourself there to Me on the top of the mountain. aNo man is to come up with you, nor let any man be seen 1anywhere on the mountain; even the flocks and the herds may not graze in front of that mountain.” So he cut out atwo stone tablets like the former ones, and Moses rose up early in the morning and went up to Mount Sinai, as the LORD had commanded him, and he took two stone tablets in his hand. aThe LORD descended in the cloud and stood there with him as 1he called upon the name of the LORD. Then the LORD passed by in front of him and proclaimed, “The LORD, the LORD God, acompassionate and gracious, slow to anger, and abounding in lovingkindness and 1truth; who akeeps lovingkindness for thousands, who forgives iniquity, transgression and sin; yet He bwill by no means leave the guilty unpunished, cvisiting the iniquity of fathers on the children and on the grandchildren to the third and fourth generations.” Moses made haste 1ato bow low toward the earth and worship. He said, “aIf now I have found favor in Your sight, O Lord, I pray, let the Lord go along in our midst, even though 1bthe people are so obstinate, and cpardon our iniquity and our sin, and dtake us as Your own 2possession.”

The Covenant Renewed

10 Then 1God said, “Behold, aI am going to make a covenant. Before all your people bI will perform miracles which have not been 2produced in all the earth nor among any of the nations; and all the people 3among whom you live will see the working of the LORD, for it is a fearful thing that I am going to perform with you.

11 1Be sure to observe what I am commanding you this day: behold, aI am going to drive out the Amorite before you, and the Canaanite, the Hittite, the Perizzite, the Hivite and the Jebusite. 12 aWatch yourself that you make no covenant with the inhabitants of the land into which you are going, or it will become a snare in your midst. 13 aBut rather, you are to tear down their altars and smash their sacred pillars and cut down their 1bAsherim 14 —for ayou shall not worship any other god, for the LORD, whose name is Jealous, is a jealous God 15 otherwise you might make a covenant with the inhabitants of the land and they would play the harlot with their gods and asacrifice to their gods, and someone bmight invite you 1to eat of his sacrifice, 16 and ayou might take some of his daughters for your sons, and his daughters might play the harlot with their gods and cause your sons also to play the harlot with their gods. 17 aYou shall make for yourself no molten gods.

18 “You shall observe athe Feast of Unleavened Bread. For bseven days you are to eat unleavened bread, 1as I commanded you, at the appointed time in the cmonth of Abib, for in the month of Abib you came out of Egypt.

19 aThe first offspring from every womb belongs to Me, and all your male livestock, the first offspring from 1cattle and sheep. 20 aYou shall redeem with a lamb the 1first offspring from a donkey; and if you do not redeem it, then you shall break its neck. You shall redeem ball the firstborn of your sons. 2cNone shall appear before Me empty-handed.

21 “You shall work asix days, but on the seventh day you shall rest; even during plowing time and harvest you shall rest. 22 You shall celebrate athe Feast of Weeks, that is, the first fruits of the wheat harvest, and the Feast of Ingathering at the turn of the year. 23 aThree times a year all your males are to appear before the Lord 1GOD, the God of Israel. 24 For I will 1adrive out nations before you and enlarge your borders, and no man shall covet your land when you go up three times a year to appear before the LORD your God.

25 aYou shall not 1offer the blood of My sacrifice with leavened bread, bnor is the sacrifice of the Feast of the Passover to 2be left over until morning.

26 “You shall bring athe very first of the first fruits of your soil into the house of the LORD your God.You shall not boil a young goat in its mother’s milk.”

27 Then the LORD said to Moses, “aWrite 1down these words, for in accordance with these words I have made ba covenant with you and with Israel.” 28 So he was there with the LORD aforty days and forty nights; he did not eat bread or drink water. And 1bhe wrote on the tablets the words of the covenant, cthe Ten 2Commandments.

Moses’ Face Shines

29 It came about when Moses was coming down from Mount Sinai (and the atwo tablets of the testimony were in Moses’ hand as he was coming down from the mountain), that Moses did not know that bthe skin of his face shone because of his speaking with Him. 30 So when Aaron and all the sons of Israel saw Moses, behold, the skin of his face shone, and athey were afraid to come near him. 31 Then Moses called to them, and Aaron and all the rulers in the congregation returned to him; and Moses spoke to them. 32 Afterward all the sons of Israel came near, and he commanded them to do everything that the LORD had spoken 1to him on Mount Sinai. 33 When Moses had finished speaking with them, ahe put a veil over his face. 34 But whenever Moses went in before the LORD to speak with Him, ahe would take off the veil until he came out; and whenever he came out and spoke to the sons of Israel what he had been commanded, 35 athe sons of Israel would see the face of Moses, that the skin of Moses’ face shone. So Moses would replace the veil over his face until he went in to speak with Him.