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Consejos de Ahitofel y de Husai

Ahitofel dijo a Absalón: Te ruego que me dejes escoger doce mil hombres, y esta noche me levantaré y perseguiré a David; caeré sobre él cuando esté cansado y fatigado1a, le infundiré terror y huirá todo el pueblo que está con él; entonces heriré al rey solamenteb, y haré volver a ti a todo el pueblo. El regreso de todos depende del hombre a quien buscas1; después todo el pueblo estará en paza. Y el plan agradó a1 Absalón y a todos los ancianos de Israel.

Entonces Absalón dijo: Llama1 también ahora a Husai arquitaa y escuchemos lo que él tiene que decir2. Cuando Husai vino a Absalón,este le dijo1: Ahitofel ha hablado de esta manera2, ¿Llevaremos a cabo su plan?3 Si no, habla. Y Husai dijo a Absalón: Esta vez el consejo que Ahitofel ha dado1 no es buenoa. Dijo además Husai: Tú conoces a tu padre y a sus hombres, que son hombres valientes y que están enfurecidos1 como una osa privada de sus cachorros en el campoa. Tu padre es un experto en la guerra2, y no pasará la noche con el pueblo. He aquí, él ahora se habrá escondido en una de las cuevas1 o en algún otro lugar; y sucederá que si en el primer asalto caen algunos de los tuyos2, cualquiera que se entere, dirá: «Ha habido una matanza en el pueblo que sigue a Absalón». 10 Y aun el valiente, cuyo corazón es como el corazón de un león, se desanimará1 completamentea, pues todo Israel sabe que tu padre es un hombre poderoso y que todos los que están con él son valientes. 11 Pero yo aconsejo que todo Israel se reúna contigo, desde Dan hasta Beersebaa, abundantes como la arena que está a la orilla del marb, y que tú personalmente vayas1 al combate. 12 Iremos a él en cualquiera de los lugares donde se encuentre, y descenderemos sobre él como cae el rocío sobre la tierraa; y de él y de todos los hombres que están con él no quedará ni uno. 13 Si se refugia en una ciudad, todo Israel traerá sogas a aquella ciudad y la arrastraremos al valle1 hasta que no se encuentrea en ella ni una piedra pequeña. 14 Absalón y todos los hombres de Israel dijeron: El consejo de Husai arquita es mejor que el consejo de Ahitofel. Pues el SEÑOR había ordenado que se frustrara el buen consejo de Ahitofel para que el SEÑOR trajera calamidad sobre Absalóna.

15 Dijo después Husai a los sacerdotes Sadoc y Abiatara: Esto1 es lo que Ahitofel aconsejó a Absalón y a los ancianos de Israel, y esto2 es lo que yo he aconsejado. 16 Ahora pues, enviad inmediatamente y avisad a David, diciendo: No pases la noche en los vados del desiertoa sino pasa al otro lado sin falta, no sea que el rey y el pueblo que está con él sean destruidos1. 17 Y Jonatán y Ahimaasa aguardaban en En-rogel1b; una criada iría a avisarles y ellos irían a avisar al rey David, porque no debían verse entrando a la ciudad. 18 Pero un muchacho los vio y avisó a Absalón; así que los dos salieron rápidamente y fueron a la casa de un hombre en Bahurima que tenía un pozo en su patio, al cual1 descendieron. 19 Y tomando la mujer una manta, la extendió1a sobre la boca del pozo y esparció grano sobre ella, de modo que nada se notaba2. 20 Entonces los siervos de Absalón fueron a la casa de la mujer1 y dijeron: ¿Dónde están Ahimaas y Jonatán? Y la mujera les dijo: Ellos han pasado el arroyo2. Buscaron, y al no encontrarlos, regresaron a Jerusalén.

Absalón persigue a David

21 Sucedió que después que se habían ido, salieron del pozo, y fueron y dieron aviso al rey David, diciéndole1: Levantaos y pasad aprisa las aguas, porque así Ahitofel ha aconsejado contra vosotrosa. 22 Entonces David y todo el pueblo que estaba con él se levantaron y pasaron el Jordán; ya al amanecer1 no quedaba ninguno que no hubiera pasado el Jordán. 23 Viendo Ahitofel que no habían seguido1 su consejo, aparejó2 su asno, se levantó y fue a su casa, a su ciudada, puso en orden3 su casab y se ahorcóc. Así murió, y fue sepultado en la tumba de su padre.

24 Llegando David a Mahanaim, Absalón pasó el Jordána y con él todos los hombres de Israel. 25 Absalón nombró a Amasa jefe del ejército en lugar de Joaba. Amasa era hijo de un hombre que se llamaba Itra, israelita1, el cual se había llegado a Abigail, hija de Nahas, hermana de Sarvia, madre de Joabb. 26 Y acampó Israel con1 Absalón en la tierra de Galaad.

27 Cuando David llegó a Mahanaim, Sobi, hijo de Nahasa de Rabá, de los hijos de Amnónb, Maquir, hijo de Amiel de Lodebarc, y Barzilai galaadita de Rogelimd, 28 trajeron camas, copas, vasijas de barro, trigo, cebada, harina, grano tostado, habas, lentejas, semillas tostadasa, 29 miel, cuajada, ovejas, y queso de vaca, para que comieran David y el pueblo que estaba con él, pues decían: El pueblo está hambriento, cansado y sedientoa en el desierto.

Hushai’s Counsel

Furthermore, Ahithophel said to Absalom, “Please let me choose twelve thousand men and let me set out and pursue David tonight. aAnd I will 1attack him while he is weary and 2exhausted and startle him, so that all the people who are with him will flee. Then bI will strike and kill the king when he is alone, and I will bring all the people back to you. 1The return of everyone depends on the man whom you are seeking; then all the people will be at apeace.” And the 1plan pleased Absalom and all the elders of Israel.

Nevertheless, Absalom said, “Now call aHushai the Archite also, and let’s hear what 1he has to say.” When Hushai had come to Absalom, Absalom said to 1him, “Ahithophel has 2proposed this plan. Should we 3carry out his plan? If not, say so yourself.” So Hushai said to Absalom, “aThis time the advice that Ahithophel has 1given is not good.” Then Hushai said, “You yourself know your father and his men, that they are warriors and they are 1fierce, alike a bear deprived of her cubs in the field. And your father is an 2expert in warfare, and he will not spend the night with the people. Behold, he has now hidden himself in one of the ravines, or in another place; and it will be that when he falls on them at the first attack, whoever hears it will say, ‘There has been a slaughter among the people who follow Absalom!’ 10 And even the one who is valiant, whose heart is like the heart of a lion, awill completely despair; for all Israel knows that your father is a mighty man, and those who are with him are valiant men. 11 But I advise that all Israel be fully gathered to you, afrom Dan even to Beersheba, blike the sand that is by the sea in abundance; and that 1you personally go into battle. 12 Then we will come to him in one of the places where he can be found, and we will 1fall on him ajust as the dew falls on the ground; and of him and of all the men who are with him, not even one will be left. 13 And if he withdraws into a city, then all Israel shall bring ropes to that city, and we will adrag it into the 1valley until not even a pebble is found there.” 14 Then Absalom and all the men of Israel said, “The advice of Hushai the Archite is better than the advice of Ahithophel.” For athe LORD had ordained to foil the good advice of Ahithophel, in order for the LORD to bring disaster on Absalom.

Hushai’s Warning Saves David

15 Then aHushai said to Zadok and to Abiathar the priests, “1This is what Ahithophel advised Absalom and the elders of Israel to do, and 2this is what I have advised. 16 Now then, send a messenger quickly and tell David, saying, ‘aDo not spend the night at the river crossing places of the wilderness, but by all means cross over, or else the king and all the people who are with him will be 1destroyed.’” 17 aNow Jonathan and Ahimaaz were staying at bEn-rogel, and a female servant would go and inform them, and they would go and inform King David, for they could not allow themselves to be seen entering the city. 18 But a boy did see them, and he told Absalom; so the two of them left quickly and came to the house of a man ain Bahurim, who had a well in his courtyard, and they went down 1into it. 19 And athe woman 1took a cover and spread it over the well’s mouth and scattered barley meal on it, so that nothing was known. 20 Then Absalom’s servants came to the woman at the house and said, “Where are Ahimaaz and Jonathan?” And athe woman said to them, “They have crossed the brook of water.” And when they searched and did not find them, they returned to Jerusalem.

21 It came about after they had departed, that they came up out of the well and went and reported to King David; and they said to David, “aSet out and cross over the water quickly, because this is what Ahithophel has advised against you.” 22 Then David and all the people who were with him set out and crossed the Jordan; by 1dawn not even one remained who had not crossed the Jordan.

23 Now when Ahithophel saw that his advice had not been 1followed, he saddled his donkey and set out and went to his home, to ahis city, and 2bset his house in order, and changed himself; so he died and was buried in his father’s grave.

24 Then David came to aMahanaim. And Absalom crossed the Jordan, he and all the men of Israel with him. 25 Absalom put aAmasa 1in command of the army in place of Joab. Now Amasa was the son of a man whose name was 2Ithra the Israelite, who 3had relations with Abigail the daughter of bNahash, sister of Zeruiah, Joab’s mother. 26 And Israel and Absalom camped in the land of Gilead.

27 Now when David had come to Mahanaim, Shobi athe son of Nahash from bRabbah of the sons of Ammon, cMachir the son of Ammiel from Lo-debar, and dBarzillai the Gileadite from Rogelim, 28 brought abeds, basins, pottery, wheat, barley, flour, roasted grain, beans, lentils, roasted seeds, 29 honey, curds, sheep, and cheese of the herd, for David and the people who were with him, ato eat. For they said, “The people are hungry and exhausted and thirsty in the wilderness.”

Hushai’s Counsel

Furthermore, Ahithophel said to Absalom, “Please let me choose 12,000 men that I may arise and pursue David tonight. aI will come upon him while he is weary and 1exhausted and terrify him, so that all the people who are with him will flee. Then bI will strike down the king alone, and I will bring back all the people to you. 1The return of everyone depends on the man you seek; then all the people will be at apeace.” So the 1plan pleased Absalom and all the elders of Israel.

Then Absalom said, “Now call aHushai the Archite also, and let us hear what 1he has to say.” When Hushai had come to Absalom, Absalom said to 1him, “Ahithophel has spoken 2thus. Shall we 3carry out his plan? If not, you speak.” So Hushai said to Absalom, “aThis time the advice that Ahithophel has 1given is not good.” Moreover, Hushai said, “You know your father and his men, that they are mighty men and they are 1fierce, alike a bear robbed of her cubs in the field. And your father is an 2expert in warfare, and will not spend the night with the people. Behold, he has now hidden himself in one of the 1caves or in another place; and it will be 2when he falls on them at the first attack, that whoever hears it will say, ‘There has been a slaughter among the people who follow Absalom.’ 10 And even the one who is valiant, whose heart is like the heart of a lion, awill completely 1lose heart; for all Israel knows that your father is a mighty man and those who are with him are valiant men. 11 But I counsel that all Israel be surely gathered to you, afrom Dan even to Beersheba, bas the sand that is by the sea in abundance, and that 1you personally go into battle. 12 So we shall come to him in one of the places where he can be found, and we will 1fall on him aas the dew falls on the ground; and of him and of all the men who are with him, not even one will be left. 13 If he withdraws into a city, then all Israel shall bring ropes to that city, and we will adrag it into the 1valley until not even a small stone is found there.” 14 Then Absalom and all the men of Israel said, “The counsel of Hushai the Archite is better than the counsel of Ahithophel.” For athe LORD had ordained to thwart the good counsel of Ahithophel, so that the LORD might bring calamity on Absalom.

Hushai’s Warning Saves David

15 Then aHushai said to Zadok and to Abiathar the priests, “1This is what Ahithophel counseled Absalom and the elders of Israel, and 2this is what I have counseled. 16 Now therefore, send quickly and tell David, saying, ‘aDo not spend the night at the fords of the wilderness, but by all means cross over, or else the king and all the people who are with him will be 1destroyed.’” 17 aNow Jonathan and Ahimaaz were staying at bEn-rogel, and a maidservant would go and tell them, and they would go and tell King David, for they could not be seen entering the city. 18 But a lad did see them and told Absalom; so the two of them departed quickly and came to the house of a man ain Bahurim, who had a well in his courtyard, and they went down 1into it. 19 And athe woman 1took a covering and spread it over the well’s mouth and scattered grain on it, so that nothing was known. 20 Then Absalom’s servants came to the woman at the house and said, “Where are Ahimaaz and Jonathan?” And athe woman said to them, “They have crossed the brook of water.” And when they searched and could not find them, they returned to Jerusalem.

21 It came about after they had departed that they came up out of the well and went and told King David; and they said to David, “aArise and cross over the water quickly for thus Ahithophel has counseled against you.” 22 Then David and all the people who were with him arose and crossed the Jordan; and by 1dawn not even one remained who had not crossed the Jordan.

23 Now when Ahithophel saw that his counsel was not 1followed, he 2saddled his donkey and arose and went to his home, to ahis city, and 3bset his house in order, and cstrangled himself; thus he died and was buried in the grave of his father.

24 Then David came to aMahanaim. And Absalom crossed the Jordan, he and all the men of Israel with him. 25 Absalom set aAmasa over the army in place of Joab. Now Amasa was the son of a man whose name was 1Ithra the Israelite, who went in to Abigail the daughter of bNahash, sister of Zeruiah, Joab’s mother. 26 And Israel and Absalom camped in the land of Gilead.

27 Now when David had come to Mahanaim, Shobi athe son of Nahash from bRabbah of the sons of Ammon, cMachir the son of Ammiel from Lo-debar, and dBarzillai the Gileadite from Rogelim, 28 brought abeds, basins, pottery, wheat, barley, flour, parched grain, beans, lentils, parched seeds, 29 honey, curds, sheep, and cheese of the herd, for David and for the people who were with him, ato eat; for they said, “The people are hungry and weary and thirsty in the wilderness.”

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