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Oposición a la construcción

Cuando se enteraron los enemigos de Judáa y de Benjamín de que el pueblo del destierrob estaba edificando un templo al SEÑOR, Dios de Israel, se llegaron a Zorobabel y a los jefes de casas paternas, y les dijeron: Vamos a edificar con vosotros, porque, como vosotros, buscamos a vuestro Diosa, y le hemos estado ofreciendo sacrificios desde los días de Esar-hadón, rey de Asiriab, que nos trajo aquí. Pero Zorobabel y Jesúa y los demás jefes de casas paternas de Israel les dijeron: No tenéis nada en común con nosotros para que juntos edifiquemos una casa a nuestro Dios, sino que nosotros unidos la edificaremos al SEÑOR, Dios de Israela, como nos ordenó el rey Ciro, rey de Persiab. Entonces el pueblo de aquella1 tierra se puso a desanimar al2 pueblo de Judá, y a atemorizarlos para que dejaran de edificara; y tomaron a sueldo contra ellos consejeros para frustrar sus propósitos, todos los días de Ciro, rey de Persia, hasta el reinado de Darío, rey de Persia.

En el reinado de Asuero1a, al principio de su reinado, escribieron una acusación contra los habitantes de Judá y de Jerusalén.

Y en los días de Artajerjes1, Bislam, Mitrídates, Tabeel y sus demás compañeros escribieron a Artajerjes, rey de Persia, y el texto2 de la carta estaba en escritura aramea y traducido del arameoa. 1Rehum, el comandante, y Simsai, el escriba, escribieron una carta al rey Artajerjes contra Jerusalén, de esta manera: Rehum1, el comandante, Simsai, el escriba, y sus demás compañerosa, los jueces y los gobernadores de menos categoríab, los oficiales, los secretarios, los hombres de Erec, los babilonios, los hombres de Susa, es decir, los elamitas, 10 y las demás naciones que el grande y noble Asnapar1 deportó y estableció en la ciudad de Samaria, y en el resto de la provincia al otro lado del Río2. Y ahoraa 11 esta es la copia de la carta que le enviaron: Al rey Artajerjes, de tus siervos, los hombres de la provincia al otro lado del Río: Y ahora 12 sepa el rey que los judíos que subieron de ti han venido a nosotros en Jerusalén; están reedificando la ciudad rebelde y perversaa, y están terminando las murallas y reparando los cimientosb. 13 Ahora sepa el rey, que si esa ciudad es reedificada y las murallas terminadas, ellos no pagarán tributo, ni impuesto, ni peajea, lo cual perjudicará los ingresos de los reyes. 14 Y1 debido a que estamos en el servicio2 del palacio, y no es apropiado que veamos el menosprecio al rey, por eso hemos enviado para hacerlo saber al rey, 15 a fin de que se investigue en el libro de las Memorias de tus padres. Y en el libro de las Memorias hallarás y sabrás que esa ciudad es una ciudad rebelde y perjudicial a los reyes y a las provincias, y que en tiempos pasados se han incitado rebeliones dentro de ella; por eso fue devastada esa ciudad. 16 Nosotros informamos al rey que si esa ciudad es reedificada y las murallas terminadas, como resultado, el territorio más allá del Río no será tuyo.

17 Entonces el rey envió respuesta a Rehum, el comandante, a Simsai, el escriba, y a sus demás compañeros que habitan en Samaria y en las demás provincias al otro lado del Río: Paz. Y ahora 18 el documento que nos enviasteis ha sido leído claramente1a delante de mí. 19 Y por mí fue proclamado1 un decreto; se investigaron los hechos, y se ha descubierto que esa ciudad en tiempos pasados se ha levantado contra los reyes, y que en ella se ha fomentado rebelión e insurrección; 20 que reyes poderosos han reinado1a sobre Jerusalén, gobernando todas las provincias más allá del Ríob, y que se les pagaba tributo, impuesto y peajec. 21 Ahora pues, proclamad un decreto para que estos hombres paren la obra y que esa ciudad no sea reedificada hasta que salga un decreto de mí. 22 Y cuidaos de no ser negligentes en cumplir este asunto; ¿por qué se ha de aumentar el daño en perjuicio de los reyes?

23 Entonces, tan pronto como la copia del documento del rey Artajerjes fue leída delante de Rehum, del escriba Simsai, y sus compañeros, fueron a toda prisa a Jerusalén, a los judíos, y los hicieron parar por la fuerza1.

24 Entonces cesó la obra en la casa de Dios que estaba en Jerusalén, y quedó suspendida hasta el año segundo del reinado de Darío, rey de Persia.

Enemies Hinder the Work

Now when athe enemies of Judah and Benjamin heard that bthe people of the exile were building a temple to the LORD God of Israel, they approached Zerubbabel and the heads of fathers’ households, and said to them, “Let us build with you, for like you, we seek your God; aand we have been sacrificing to Him since the days of bEsarhaddon king of Assyria, who brought us up here.” But Zerubbabel and Jeshua and the rest of the heads of fathers’ households of Israel said to them, “aYou have nothing in common with us in building a house to our God; but we ourselves will together build for the LORD God of Israel, bjust as King Cyrus, the king of Persia, has commanded us.”

Then athe people of the land 1discouraged the people of Judah, and frightened them from building, and bribed advisers against them to frustrate their advice all the days of Cyrus king of Persia, even until the reign of Darius king of Persia.

Now in the reign of 1aAhasuerus, in the beginning of his reign, they wrote an accusation against the inhabitants of Judah and Jerusalem.

And in the days of 1Artaxerxes, Bishlam, Mithredath, Tabeel, and the rest of his colleagues wrote to Artaxerxes king of Persia; and the 2text of the letter was written in Aramaic and translated afrom Aramaic.

The Letter to King Artaxerxes

1Rehum the commander and Shimshai the scribe wrote a letter against Jerusalem to King Artaxerxes, as follows 1Rehum the commander, Shimshai the scribe, and athe rest of their colleagues, the judges and bthe lesser governors, the officials, the secretaries, the men of Erech, the Babylonians, the men of Susa, that is, the Elamites, 10 and the rest of the nations which the great and honorable 1Osnappar deported and settled in the city of Samaria, and in the rest of the region beyond the Euphrates River. aAnd now 11 this is a copy of the letter which they sent to him:To King Artaxerxes: Your servants, the men of the region beyond the Euphrates River; and now 12 let it be known to the king that the Jews who came up from you have come to us at Jerusalem; they are rebuilding athe rebellious and evil city and bare finishing the walls and repairing the foundations. 13 Now let it be known to the king, that if that city is rebuilt and the walls are finished, athey will not pay tribute, custom tax, or toll, and it will 1be detrimental to the revenue of the kings. 14 Now because we 1are in the service of the palace, and it is not fitting for us to see the king’s shame, for this reason we have sent word and informed the king, 15 so that a search may be conducted in the record books of your fathers. And you will discover in the record books and learn that that city is a rebellious city and detrimental to kings and provinces, and that they have revolted within it in past days; for this reason that city was laid waste. 16 We are informing the king that if that city is rebuilt and the walls finished, then as a result of this you will have no possession in the province beyond the Euphrates River.”

The King Replies and Work Stops

17 Then the king sent a response to Rehum the commander, Shimshai the scribe, and to the rest of their colleagues who live in Samaria and in the rest of the provinces beyond the Euphrates River: “Peace. And now, 18 the document which you sent to us has been 1atranslated and read before me. 19 And a decree has been 1issued by me, and a search has been conducted and it has been discovered that that city has risen up against the kings in past days, and that rebellion and revolt have been perpetrated in it, 20 athat mighty kings have 1ruled over Jerusalem, governing all the provinces bbeyond the Euphrates River, and that ctribute, custom tax, and toll were paid to them. 21 Now issue a decree to make those men stop work, so that this city will not be rebuilt until a decree is issued by me. 22 And beware of being negligent in carrying out this matter; why should there be great damage, to the detriment of the kings?”

23 Then as soon as the copy of King Artaxerxes’ decree was read before Rehum and Shimshai the scribe and their colleagues, they went in a hurry to Jerusalem to the Jews and stopped them by military force.

24 Then work on the house of God in Jerusalem was discontinued, and it was stopped until the second year of the reign of Darius king of Persia.

Adversaries Hinder the Work

Now when athe enemies of Judah and Benjamin heard that bthe people of the exile were building a temple to the LORD God of Israel, they approached Zerubbabel and the heads of fathers’ households, and said to them, “Let us build with you, for we, like you, seek your God; aand we have been sacrificing to Him since the days of bEsarhaddon king of Assyria, who brought us up here.” But Zerubbabel and Jeshua and the rest of the heads of fathers’ households of Israel said to them, “aYou have nothing in common with us in building a house to our God; but we ourselves will together build to the LORD God of Israel, bas King Cyrus, the king of Persia has commanded us.”

Then athe people of the land 1discouraged the people of Judah, and frightened them from building, and hired counselors against them to frustrate their counsel all the days of Cyrus king of Persia, even until the reign of Darius king of Persia.

Now in the reign of 1aAhasuerus, in the beginning of his reign, they wrote an accusation against the inhabitants of Judah and Jerusalem.

And in the days of 1Artaxerxes, Bishlam, Mithredath, Tabeel and the rest of his colleagues wrote to Artaxerxes king of Persia; and the 2text of the letter was written in Aramaic and translated afrom Aramaic.

The Letter to King Artaxerxes

1Rehum the commander and Shimshai the scribe wrote a letter against Jerusalem to King Artaxerxes, as follows then wrote Rehum the commander and Shimshai the scribe and athe rest of their colleagues, the judges and bthe lesser governors, the officials, the secretaries, the men of Erech, the Babylonians, the men of Susa, that is, the Elamites, 10 and the rest of the nations which the great and honorable 1Osnappar deported and settled in the city of Samaria, and in the rest of the region beyond the 2River. aNow 11 this is the copy of the letter which they sent to him:To King Artaxerxes: Your servants, the men in the region beyond the River, and now 12 let it be known to the king that the Jews who came up from you have come to us at Jerusalem; they are rebuilding athe rebellious and evil city and bare finishing the walls and repairing the foundations. 13 Now let it be known to the king, that if that city is rebuilt and the walls are finished, athey will not pay tribute, custom or toll, and it will damage the revenue of the kings. 14 Now because we 1are in the service of the palace, and it is not fitting for us to see the king’s dishonor, therefore we have sent and informed the king, 15 so that a search may be made in the record books of your fathers. And you will discover in the record books and learn that that city is a rebellious city and damaging to kings and provinces, and that they have incited revolt within it in past days; therefore that city was laid waste. 16 We inform the king that if that city is rebuilt and the walls finished, as a result you will have no possession in the province beyond the River.”

The King Replies and Work Stops

17 Then the king sent an answer to Rehum the commander, to Shimshai the scribe, and to the rest of their colleagues who live in Samaria and in the rest of the provinces beyond the River: “Peace. And now 18 the document which you sent to us has been 1atranslated and read before me. 19 A decree has been 1issued by me, and a search has been made and it has been discovered that that city has risen up against the kings in past days, that rebellion and revolt have been perpetrated in it, 20 athat mighty kings have 1ruled over Jerusalem, governing all the provinces bbeyond the River, and that ctribute, custom and toll were paid to them. 21 So, now issue a decree to make these men stop work, that this city may not be rebuilt until a decree is issued by me. 22 Beware of being negligent in carrying out this matter; why should damage increase to the detriment of the kings?”

23 Then as soon as the copy of King Artaxerxes’ document was read before Rehum and Shimshai the scribe and their colleagues, they went in haste to Jerusalem to the Jews and stopped them by force of arms.

24 Then work on the house of God in Jerusalem ceased, and it was stopped until the second year of the reign of Darius king of Persia.

Adversaries Hinder the Work

Now when the Samaritans athe adversaries of Judah and Benjamin heard that bthe exiles from the captivity were building a temple to the LORD God of Israel, they came to Zerubbabel who was now governor and to the heads of the fathers’ households and said to them, “Let us build with you, for we seek your God and worship just as you do; aand we have sacrificed to Him since the days of bEsarhaddon king of Assyria, who brought us up here.” 2+@Kin 17:24-29 But Zerubbabel and Jeshua and the rest of the heads of fathers’ households of Israel said to them, “aYou have nothing in common with us in building a house to our God; but we ourselves will together build to the LORD God of Israel, bjust as King Cyrus, the king of Persia, has commanded us.”

Then the Samaritans and others of athe people of the land 1discouraged the people of Judah, and frightened them to deter them from building, and hired advisers to work against them to frustrate their plans during the entire time that Cyrus king of Persia reigned, and this lasted even until the reign of Darius king of Persia.

Now in the reign of 1aAhasuerus (Xerxes) , in the beginning of his reign, the Samaritans wrote to him an accusation against the inhabitants of Judah and Jerusalem who had returned from exile.

Later, in the days of King Artaxerxes, Bishlam, Mithredath, Tabeel and the rest of their associates wrote to Artaxerxes king of Persia; and the text of the letter was written in aAramaic and translated from Aramaic.

The Letter to King Artaxerxes

Rehum the Persian commander of the Samaritans and Shimshai the scribe wrote a letter against Jerusalem to Artaxerxes the king as follows— then wrote Rehum the Persian commander, Shimshai the scribe, and athe rest of their associates, bthe judges, the lesser governors, the officials, the secretaries, the men of Erech, the Babylonians, the men of Susa, that is, the Elamites, 10 and the rest of the nations whom the great and noble 1Osnappar deported and settled in the city of Samaria, and in the rest of the region 2west of the Euphrates River. aNow 11 this is a copy of the letter which they sent to him:To King Artaxerxes from your servants, the men in the region west of the Euphrates River; and now: 12 Let it be known to the king that the Jews who came up from you have come to us at Jerusalem. They are rebuilding athis rebellious and evil city and are bfinishing its walls and repairing the foundations. 13 Now let it be known to the king, that if that city is rebuilt and the walls are finished, then athey will not pay tax, custom, or toll, and the revenue of the kings will be diminished. 14 Now because we are in the service of the palace, and it is not proper for us to witness the king’s dishonor, for that reason we have sent word and informed the king, 15 in order that a search may be made in the record books of your fathers. And you will discover in the record books and learn that this is a rebellious city, damaging to kings and provinces, and that in the past they have incited rebellion within it. That is why that city was laid waste (destroyed) . 16 We are informing the king that if that city is rebuilt and its walls finished, it will mean that you will have no possession in the province west of the Euphrates River.”

The King Replies and Work Stops

17 Then the king sent an answer to Rehum the Persian commander, to Shimshai the scribe, and to the rest of their colleagues who live in Samaria and in the rest of the provinces west of the River: “Peace (Greetings) . And now, 18 The document which you sent to us has been atranslated and read before me. 19 I have issued a command and a search has been made, and it has been discovered that this city Jerusalem in earlier times has revolted against the kings, and that rebellion and sedition have been perpetrated in it. 20 There have also been amighty kings over Jerusalem who have ruled over all the provinces bwest of the Euphrates River, and ctax, custom, and toll were paid to them. 21 So, now issue a decree to make these men stop work, so that this city is not rebuilt until a new command is issued by me. 22 Beware of being negligent in carrying out this matter. Why should damage increase to the detriment of the kings?”

23 Then as soon as the copy of King Artaxerxes’ document was read before Rehum and Shimshai the scribe, and their colleagues, they went up hurriedly to Jerusalem to the Jews, and made them stop work by force of arms.

24 Then the 1work on the house of God in Jerusalem stopped. It was suspended until the second year of the reign of Darius king of Persia.

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