Hijo mío, si has salido fiador por tu prójimo,si has dado promesa a1 un extrañoa,Lit., batido palmas conProv. 11:15; 17:18; 20:16; 22:26; 27:132 si te has enredado con las palabras de tu boca,si con las palabras de tu boca has sido atrapado,3 haz esto ahora, hijo mío, y líbrate,ya que has caído en la mano1 de tu prójimo:ve, humíllate e importuna a tu prójimo;Lit., palma4 no des sueño a tus ojosni adormecimiento a tus párpadosa;Sal. 132:45 líbrate como la gacela de la mano delcazador,y como ave de la mano del que cazaa.Sal. 91:3; 124:7
6 Ve, mira la hormigaa, perezosob,observa sus caminos, y sé sabio.Prov. 30:24, 25Prov. 6:9; 10:26; 13:4; 20:4; 26:167 La cual sin tener jefe,ni oficial ni señora,Prov. 30:278 prepara en el verano su alimentoa,y recoge en la cosecha su sustento.Prov. 10:59 ¿Hasta cuándo, perezoso, estarás acostado?¿Cuándo te levantarás de tu sueño?10 aUn poco de dormir, un poco de dormitar,un poco de cruzar las manos para descansar,Prov. 6:10, 11: <IT>Prov. 24:33, 34</IT>11 y vendrá como vagabundo1 tu pobreza,y tu necesidad como un hombre armado2.Lit., como uno que andaLit., hombre con escudo
12 La persona indignaa, el hombre inicuo,es el que anda con boca perversab,Prov. 16:27Prov. 4:24; 10:3213 el que guiña los ojosa, el que hace señas1 con los pies,el que señala2 con los dedos,Lit., raspa o hablaLit., instruyeJob 15:12; Sal. 35:19; Prov. 10:1014 el que con perversidad en su corazóna, continuamente trama el malb,el que siembra1 discordiac.Lit., envíaProv. 17:20Prov. 3:29; Miq. 2:1Prov. 6:19; 16:2815 Por tanto su desgracia vendrá de repentea;al instante será quebrantadob, y no habrá remedioc.Prov. 24:22Isa. 30:13, 14; Jer. 19:112 Crón. 36:16
Las siete abominaciones
16 Seis cosas hay que odia el SEÑOR,y siete son abominación para Él1:Lit., de su alma17 ojos soberbiosa, lengua mentirosab,manos que derraman sangre inocentec,Sal. 18:27; 101:5; Prov. 21:4; 30:13Sal. 31:18; 120:2; Prov. 12:22; 17:7Deut. 19:10; Prov. 28:17; Isa. 1:15; 59:718 un corazón que maquina planes perversosa,pies que corren rápidamente hacia el malb,Gén. 6:5; Prov. 24:2Prov. 1:16; Isa. 59:7; Rom. 3:1519 un testigo falso que dice1 mentirasa,y el que siembra2 discordiab entre hermanos.Lit., respiraLit., envíaSal. 27:12; Prov. 12:17; 19:5, 9; 21:28Prov. 6:14
Advertencia contra el adulterio
20 Hijo mío, guarda el mandamiento de tu padre,y no abandones la enseñanza1 de tu madrea;O, leyEf. 6:121 átalos de continuo en tu corazón,enlázalos a tu cuelloa.Prov. 3:322 Cuando andesa, te guiarán1;cuando duermas, velarán por ti2;y al despertarte, hablarán contigo3.Lit., ella te guiaráLit., ella te velaráLit., ella te hablaráProv. 3:2323 Porque el mandamiento es lámparaa, y la enseñanza1 luz,y camino de vida las reprensiones de la instrucción,O, leySal. 19:8; 119:10524 para librarte de la mujer mala,de la lengua suave de la desconocida1a.O, extranjeraProv. 5:3; 7:5, 2125 No codicies su hermosura en tu corazóna,ni dejes que te cautive con sus párpadosb.Mat. 5:282 Rey. 9:30; Jer. 4:30; Ezeq. 23:4026 Porque por causa de una ramera uno es reducido a un pedazo de pana,pero la adúltera1 anda a la caza de la vida preciosab.Lit., mujer de un hombreProv. 5:9, 10; 29:3Prov. 7:23; Ezeq. 13:1827 ¿Puede un hombre poner1 fuego en su senosin que arda su ropa?Lit., agarrar28 ¿O puede caminar un hombre sobre carbones encendidossin que se quemen sus pies?29 Así es el que se llega a la mujer de su prójimoa;cualquiera que la toque no quedará sin castigo1b.Lit., no será inocenteEzeq. 18:6; 33:26Prov. 16:530 No se desprecia al ladrón si robapara saciarse1a cuando tiene hambre2;Lit., llenar su almaO, ¿No se desprecia...hambre?Job 38:3931 mas cuando es sorprendido, paga siete veces;tiene que dar todos los bienes1 de su casaa.O, la riquezaÉx. 22:1-432 Él que comete adulterio1 no tiene entendimiento2a;destruye su alma el que lo haceb.Lit., adulterio con una mujerLit., le falta corazónProv. 7:7; 9:4, 16; 10:13, 21; 11:12; 12:11Prov. 7:22, 2333 Heridas y vergüenza hallará,y su afrenta no se borrará.34 Porque los celos enfurecen al1 hombrea,y no perdonará en el día de la venganzab.Lit., son el furor delProv. 27:4; Cant. 8:6Prov. 11:435 No aceptará ningún rescate1,ni se dará por satisfecho2 aunque le des muchos presentes3.Lit., No levantará el rostro de nadieLit., ni estará complacidoO, sobornos
My son, if you have becomeaaguarantor for your neighbor,Or have given a handshake for a stranger,Prov 11:15; 17:18; 20:16; 22:26; 27:132 If you have been ensnared by the words of your mouth,Orcaught by the words of your mouth,3 Thendothis, my son, and save yourself:Since you have come into the 1hand of your neighbor,Go, humble yourself, and beurgentwith your neighbortofreeyourself.Lit palm4 Give no asleep to your eyes,Norslumber to your eyelids;Ps 132:45 Save yourself like a gazelle from thehunter’shand,And like a abird from the hand of the fowler.Ps 91:3; 124:7
6 Go to the aant, you 1blazyone,Observe its ways and bewise,Lit idle oneProv 30:24, 25Prov 6:9; 10:26; 13:4; 20:4; 26:167 Which, havinganochief,Officer, or ruler,Prov 30:278 Prepares its foodain the summerAndgathers its provisionin the harvest.Prov 10:59 Howlong will you liedown, you 1lazyone?When will you arise from your sleep?Lit idle one10 “aA littlesleep, a littleslumber,A littlefolding of the hands to 1rest,”Lit lie downProv 24:3311 aThen your poverty will comein like a 1drifter,And your need like 2an armedman.Lit one who moves aboutLit a man with a shieldProv 24:34
12 A aworthlessperson, a wickedman,Is one who walks with a bperversemouth,Prov 16:27Prov 4:24; 10:3213 Who awinks with his eyes, who 1signals with his feet,Who 2points with his fingers;Lit scrapesLit instructs withJob 15:12; Ps 35:19; Prov 10:1014 Who, withaperversion in his heart, continuallybdevisesevil,Who 1cspreadsstrife.Lit sends outProv 17:20Prov 3:29; Mic 2:1Prov 6:19; 16:2815 Thereforeahis disaster will comesuddenly;bInstantly he will be broken and therewillbecnohealing.Prov 24:22Is 30:13, 14; Jer 19:112 Chr 36:16
16 There are sixthings that the LORDhates,Seven that are an abomination1to Him:Lit of His soul17 aHaughtyeyes, a blyingtongue,And hands that cshedinnocentblood,Ps 18:27; 101:5; Prov 21:4; 30:13Ps 31:18; 120:2; Prov 12:22; 17:7Deut 19:10; Prov 28:17; Is 1:15; 59:718 A heart that devisesawickedplans,bFeet that runrapidly to evil,Gen 6:5; Prov 24:2Prov 1:16; Is 59:7; Rom 3:1519 A afalsewitnesswhodeclareslies,And one who 1bspreadsstrifeamongbrothers.Lit sends outPs 27:12; Prov 12:17; 19:5, 9; 21:28Prov 6:14
20 aMy son, complywith the commandment of your father,And do not ignore the 1teaching of your mother;Or lawEph 6:121 aBind them continually on your heart;Tie them around your neck.Prov 3:322 When you awalk, 1they will guide you;When you sleep, 2they will watchover you;And when you awake, 3they will talk to you.Lit sheProv 3:2323 For athe commandment is a lamp and the 1teaching is light;And rebukes for discipline are the way of lifeOr lawPs 19:8; 119:10524 To akeep you from the evilwoman,From the smoothtongue of the foreignwoman.Prov 5:3; 7:5, 2125 aDo not desire her beauty in your heart,Nor let her capture you with her beyelids.Matt 5:282 Kin 9:30; Jer 4:30; Ezek 23:4026 For athe price of a prostitutereducesone to a loaf of bread,And 1an adulteressbhunts for a preciouslife.Lit a man’s wifeProv 5:9, 10; 29:3Prov 7:23; Ezek 13:1827 Can anyonetakefire in his lapAnd his clothes not be burned?28 Or can a personwalk on hot coalsAnd his feet not be scorched?29 So is the one who agoesin to his neighbor’swife;Whoevertouches her bwill not 1gounpunished.Lit be innocentEzek 18:6; 33:26Prov 16:530 People do not despise a thiefif he stealsTo asatisfy1himselfwhen he is hungry;Lit his soulJob 38:3931 But when he is found, he must arepayseventimesasmuch;He must giveupall the property of his house.Ex 22:1-432 One who commitsadultery with a woman is alacking1sense;He who would bdestroy2himselfcommits it.Lit heartLit his soulProv 7:7; 9:4, 16; 10:13, 21; 11:12; 12:11Prov 7:22, 2333 He will findwounds and disgrace,And his shame will not be removed.34 For ajealousy1enrages a man,And he will not havecompassion on the bday of vengeance.Lit is the rage ofProv 27:4; Song 8:6Prov 11:435 He will not 1acceptanysettlement,Nor will he be 2satisfiedthough you makeit a largegift.Lit lift up the face of anyLit willing
My son, if you have become asurety (guaranteed a debt or obligation) for your neighbor,If you have given your pledge for the debt of a stranger or another outside your family,Prov 11:15; 17:18; 20:16; 22:26; 27:132 If you have been snared with the words of your lips,If you have been trapped by the speech of your mouth,3 Do this now, my son, and release yourself from the obligation;1Since you have come into the hand of your neighbor,Go humble yourself, and plead with your neighbor to pay his debt and release you.Under the ancient laws governing debt, a man obligated for another’s debt could lose his money, land, bed, and clothing; and if these were not sufficient, he and his wife and children could be sold as slaves, not to be released until the next Year of Jubilee—fifty years after the previous one.4 Give no unnecessaryasleep to your eyes,Nor slumber to your eyelids;Ps 132:45 Tear yourself away like a gazelle from the hand of thehunterAnd like a abird from the hand of the fowler.Ps 91:3; 124:7
6 Go to the aant, O blazy one;Observe her ways and be wise, Job 12:7Prov 30:24, 25Prov 6:9; 10:26; 13:4; 20:4; 26:167 Which, having ano chief,Overseer or ruler,Prov 30:278 She prepares her food ain the summerAnd brings in her provisions of food for the winter in the harvest.Prov 10:59 How long will you lie down, O lazy one?When will you arise from your sleep and learn self-discipline? Prov 24:33, 3410 “Yet aa little sleep, a little slumber,A little folding of the hands to lie down and rest”—Prov 24:3311 aSo your poverty will come like an approaching prowler who walks slowly, but surelyAnd your need will come like an armed man making you helpless. Prov 10:4; 13:4; 20:4Prov 24:34
12 A aworthless person, a wicked man,Is one who walks with a bperverse (corrupt, vulgar) mouth.Prov 16:27Prov 4:24; 10:3213 Who awinks with his eyes in mockery, who shuffles his feet to signal,Who points with his fingers to give subversive instruction;Job 15:12; Ps 35:19; Prov 10:1014 Who aperversely in his heart bplots trouble and evil continually;Who cspreads discord and strife.Prov 17:20Prov 3:29; Mic 2:1Prov 6:19; 16:2815 Therefore the crushing weight of his adisaster will come suddenly uponhim;bInstantly he will be broken, and there will be no healing orcremedy because he has no heart for God.Prov 24:22Is 30:13, 14; Jer 19:112 Chr 36:16
16 These six things the LORD hates;Indeed, seven are repulsive to Him:17 A aproud look the attitude that makes one overestimate oneself and discount others, a blying tongue,And hands that cshed innocent blood, Ps 120:2, 3Ps 18:27; 101:5; Prov 21:4; 30:13Ps 31:18; 120:2; Prov 12:22; 17:7Deut 19:10; Prov 28:17; Is 1:15; 59:718 A heart that creates awicked plans,bFeet that run swiftly to evil,Gen 6:5; Prov 24:2Prov 1:16; Is 59:7; Rom 3:1519 A afalse witness who breathes out lies even half-truths,And one who bspreads discord (rumors) among brothers.Ps 27:12; Prov 12:17; 19:5, 9; 21:28Prov 6:14
20 aMy son, be guided by your father’s God-given commandment (instruction)And do not 1reject the teaching of your mother; Eph 6:1-3Lit forsake.Eph 6:121 aBind them continually upon your heart (in your thoughts) ,And tie them around your neck. Prov 3:3; 7:3Prov 3:322 When you awalk about, they (the godly teachings of your parents) will guide you;When you sleep, they will keep watch over you;And when you awake, they will talk to you.Prov 3:2323 For athe commandment is a lamp, and the teaching of the law is light,And reproofs (rebukes) for discipline are the way of life, Ps 19:8; 119:105Ps 19:8; 119:10524 To akeep you from the evil woman,From the flattery of the smooth tongue of an immoral woman.Prov 5:3; 7:5, 2125 aDo not desire (lust after) her beauty in your heart,Nor let her capture you with her beyelashes.Matt 5:282 Kin 9:30; Jer 4:30; Ezek 23:4026 For aon account of a prostitute one is reduced to a piece of bread to be eaten up,And the immoral woman bhunts with a hook the precious life of a man.Prov 5:9, 10; 29:3Prov 7:23; Ezek 13:1827 Can a man take fire to his chestAnd his clothes not be burned?28 Or can a man walk on hot coalsAnd his feet not be scorched?29 So is the one who agoes in to his neighbor’s wife;Whoever touches her bwill not be found innocent or go unpunished.Ezek 18:6; 33:26Prov 16:530 People do not despise a thief if he stealsTo asatisfy himself when he is hungry;Job 38:3931 But when he is found, he must arepay seven times what he stole;He must give all the property of his house if necessary to meet his fine.Ex 22:1-432 But whoever commits adultery with a woman alacks common sense and sound judgment and an understanding of moral principles;He who would bdestroy his soul does it.Prov 7:7; 9:4, 16; 10:13, 21; 11:12; 12:11Prov 7:22, 2333 Wounds and disgrace he will find,And his reproach (blame) will not be blotted out.34 For ajealousy enrages the wronged husband;He will not spare the guilty one on the bday of vengeance.Prov 27:4; Song 8:6Prov 11:435 He will not accept any ransom offered to buy him off from demanding full punishment;Nor will he be satisfied though you offer him many gifts (bribes) .
My son, if you have becomeasurety for your neighbor,Have 1given a pledge for a stranger,Lit clapped your palmsProv 11:15; 17:18; 20:16; 22:26; 27:132 If you have been snared with the words of your mouth,Have been caught with the words of your mouth,3 Dothisthen, my son, and deliveryourself;Since you have come into the 1hand of your neighbor,Go, humble yourself, and importune your neighbor.Lit palm4 Give no asleep to your eyes,Norslumber to your eyelids;Ps 132:45 Deliveryourself like a gazelle from thehunter’shandAnd like a abird from the hand of the fowler.Ps 91:3; 124:7
6 Go to the aant, O bsluggard,Observe her ways and be wise,Prov 30:24, 25Prov 6:9; 10:26; 13:4; 20:4; 26:167 Which, havinganochief,Officer or ruler,Prov 30:278 Prepares her foodain the summerAndgathers her provision in the harvest.Prov 10:59 Howlong will you liedown, O sluggard?When will you arise from your sleep?10 “aA littlesleep, a littleslumber,A littlefolding of the hands to 1rest”—Lit lie downProv 24:3311 aYour poverty will come in like a 1vagabondAnd your need like 2an armedman.Lit one who walksLit a man with a shieldProv 24:34
12 A aworthlessperson, a wickedman,Is the one who walks with a bperversemouth,Prov 16:27Prov 4:24; 10:3213 Who awinks with his eyes, who 1signals with his feet,Who 2points with his fingers;Lit scrapesLit instructs withJob 15:12; Ps 35:19; Prov 10:1014 Who withaperversity in his heartcontinuallybdevisesevil,Who 1cspreadsstrife.Lit sends outProv 17:20Prov 3:29; Mic 2:1Prov 6:19; 16:2815 Thereforeahis calamity will comesuddenly;bInstantly he will be broken and there will be cnohealing.Prov 24:22Is 30:13, 14; Jer 19:112 Chr 36:16
16 There are sixthings which the LORDhates,Yes, seven which are an abomination1to Him:Lit of His soul17 aHaughtyeyes, a blyingtongue,And hands that cshedinnocentblood,Ps 18:27; 101:5; Prov 21:4; 30:13Ps 31:18; 120:2; Prov 12:22; 17:7Deut 19:10; Prov 28:17; Is 1:15; 59:718 A heart that devisesawickedplans,bFeet that runrapidly to evil,Gen 6:5; Prov 24:2Prov 1:16; Is 59:7; Rom 3:1519 A afalsewitnesswhoutterslies,And one who 1bspreadsstrifeamongbrothers.Lit sends outPs 27:12; Prov 12:17; 19:5, 9; 21:28Prov 6:14
20 aMy son, observe the commandment of your fatherAnd do not forsake the 1teaching of your mother;Or lawEph 6:121 aBind them continually on your heart;Tie them around your neck.Prov 3:322 When you awalk about, 1they will guide you;When you sleep, 2they will watchover you;And when you awake, 3they will talk to you.Lit sheProv 3:2323 For athe commandment is a lamp and the 1teaching is light;And reproofs for discipline are the way of lifeOr lawPs 19:8; 119:10524 To akeep you from the evilwoman,From the smoothtongue of the 1adulteress.Lit foreign womanProv 5:3; 7:5, 2125 aDo not desire her beauty in your heart,Nor let her capture you with her beyelids.Matt 5:282 Kin 9:30; Jer 4:30; Ezek 23:4026 For aon account of a harlotoneisreduced to a loaf of bread,And 1an adulteressbhunts for the preciouslife.Lit a man’s wifeProv 5:9, 10; 29:3Prov 7:23; Ezek 13:1827 Can a man1takefire in his bosomAnd his clothes not be burned?Lit snatch up28 Or can a manwalk on hot coalsAnd his feet not be scorched?29 So is the one who agoes in to his neighbor’swife;Whoevertouches her bwill not 1gounpunished.Lit be innocentEzek 18:6; 33:26Prov 16:530 1Men do not despise a thiefif he stealsTo asatisfy2himselfwhen he is hungry;Lit They do not; or Do not men...?Lit his soulJob 38:3931 But when he is found, he must arepaysevenfold;He must giveall the 1substance of his house.Or wealthEx 22:1-432 The one who commitsadultery with a woman is alacking1sense;He who would bdestroy2himselfdoes it.Lit heartLit his soulProv 7:7; 9:4, 16; 10:13, 21; 11:12; 12:11Prov 7:22, 2333 Wounds and disgrace he will find,And his reproach will not be blotted out.34 For ajealousy1enrages a man,And he will not spare in the bday of vengeance.Lit is the rage ofProv 27:4; Song 8:6Prov 11:435 He will not 1acceptanyransom,Nor will he be 2satisfiedthough you givemany3gifts.Lit lift up the face of anyLit willingOr bribes