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La providencia del SEÑOR

Después nos volvimos y partimos hacia el desierto por el camino del mar Rojo1a, como el SEÑOR me había mandado2, y por muchos días dimos vuelta al3 monte Seirb. Y el SEÑOR me habló, diciendo: «Bastantes vueltas habéis dado ya alrededor de este monte. Volveos ahora hacia el norte, y da orden al pueblo, diciendo: “Vais a pasar por el territorio de vuestros hermanosa, los hijos de Esaú que habitan en Seirb, y os tendrán miedoc. Así que tened mucho cuidado; no los provoquéis1, porque nada de su tierra os daré, ni siquiera la huella de un pie2, porque a Esaú he dado el monte Seir por posesióna. Les compraréis con dinero los alimentos para comer, y también con dinero compraréis de ellos agua para beber. Pues el SEÑOR tu Dios te ha bendecido en todo lo que has hecho1; Él ha conocido tu peregrinar2 a través de este inmenso desiertoa. Por3 cuarenta añosb el SEÑOR tu Dios ha estado contigo; nada te ha faltado”».

En camino de Cades a Zered

Pasamos, pues, de largo a nuestros hermanos, los hijos de Esaú que habitan en Seir, lejos del camino de Arabáa, lejos de Elat y de Ezión-geberb. Y nos volvimos, y pasamos por el camino del desierto de Moab. Entonces el SEÑOR me dijo: «No molestes a Moab, ni los provoques a la guerra, porque no te daré nada de su tierra por posesión, pues he dado Ara a los hijos de Lotb por posesión. 10 (Antes habitaron allí los emitasa, un pueblo tan grande, numeroso y alto como los anaceos. 11 Como los anaceos, ellos también son considerados gigantes1a, pero los moabitas los llaman emitas. 12 Los horeos habitaron antes en Seir, pero los hijos de Esaú los desalojaron y los destruyeron delante de ellos, y se establecieron1 en su lugara, tal como Israel hizo con la tierra que el SEÑOR les dio en posesiónb.) 13 Levantaos ahora, y cruzad el torrente de Zered». Y cruzamos el torrente de Zered. 14 Y el tiempo que nos llevó para venir1 de Cades-barnea, hasta que cruzamos el torrente de Zered, fue de treinta y ocho añosa; hasta que pereció toda la generación de los hombres de guerra de en medio del campamentob, como el SEÑOR les había juradoc. 15 Además, la mano del SEÑOR fue contra ellos, para destruirlos de en medio del campamento, hasta que todos perecierona.

16 Y aconteció que cuando todos los hombres de guerra habían ya perecido de entre el puebloa, 17 el SEÑOR me habló, diciendo: 18 «Tú cruzarás hoy por Ar la frontera de Moaba. 19 Y cuando llegues frente a los hijos de Amóna, no los molestes ni los provoques, porque no te daré nada de la tierra de los hijos de Amón en posesión, pues se la he dado a los hijos de Lot por heredadb». 20 (Es también conocida como la tierra de los gigantes1a, porque antiguamente habitaban en ella gigantes2, a los que los amonitas llaman zomzomeos, 21 pueblo grande, numeroso y alto como los anaceos, pero que el SEÑOR destruyó delante de ellos. Y los amonitas los desalojaron y se establecieron en su lugar, 22 tal como Dios hizo con1 los hijos de Esaú, que habitan en Seira, cuando destruyó a los horeos delante de ellos; y ellos los desalojaron, y se establecieron en su lugar hasta hoyb. 23 Y a los aveos que habitaban en aldeas hasta Gazaa, los caftoreos1b, que salieron de Caftor2c, los destruyeron y se establecieron en su lugar.) 24 «Levantaos; partid y pasad por el valle1 del Arnóna. Mira, he entregado en tu mano a Sehón amorreo, rey de Hesbón, y a su tierra; comienza a tomar posesión y entra2 en batalla con él. 25 Hoy comenzaré a infundir1 el espanto y temor tuyoa entre2 los pueblos debajo del cielo3, quienes, al oír tu fama, temblarán y se angustiarán a causa de tib».

Conquista de Sehón

26 aEntonces envié mensajeros desde el desierto de Cademot a Sehón, rey de Hesbón, con palabras de paz, diciendo: 27 «Déjame pasar por tu tierra; iré solamente por el camino, sin apartarme ni a la derecha ni a la izquierda. 28 Me venderás comestibles por dinero para que yo pueda comer, y me darás agua por dinero para que pueda beber; déjame tansolo pasar a pie1a, 29 tal como hicieron conmigo los hijos de Esaú que habitan en Seir, y los moabitas que habitan en Ara, hasta que cruce el Jordán a la tierra que el SEÑOR nuestro Dios nos da». 30 Pero Sehón, rey de Hesbón, no quiso dejarnos pasar por su tierra1a porque el SEÑOR tu Dios endureció su espíritu e hizo obstinado su corazónb, a fin de entregarlo en tus manos, como lo está hoy. 31 Y el SEÑOR me dijo: «Mira, he comenzado a entregar a Sehón y su tierra en tus manos1. Comienza a ocuparla2 para que poseas la tierra».

32 Entonces Sehón salió con1 todo su pueblo a encontrarnos en batalla en Jahaza. 33 Y el SEÑOR nuestro Dios lo entregó a1 nosotrosa; y lo derrotamos2b a él, a sus hijos y a todo su pueblo. 34 En aquel tiempo tomamos todas sus ciudades, y exterminamos1 a hombres, mujeres y niños de cada ciudad2a. No dejamos ningún sobreviviente. 35 Tomamos solamente como nuestro botín los animales y los despojos de las ciudades que habíamos capturadoa. 36 Desde Aroer, que está a la orilla del valle del Arnón, y desde la ciudad que está en el valle1, aun hasta Galaada, no hubo ciudad inaccesible2 para nosotros; el SEÑOR nuestro Dios nos3 las entregó todas. 37 Solamente no te acercaste a la tierra de los hijos de Amóna, a todo lo largo del arroyo Jabocb, ni a las ciudades del monte, todo lo que el SEÑOR nuestro Dios había prohibido1.

Wanderings in the Wilderness

aThen we turned and set out for the wilderness by the way of the 1Red Sea, as the LORD spoke to me, and we circled bMount Seir for many days. And the LORD spoke to me, saying, ‘You have circled this mountain long enough. Now turn north, aand command the people, saying, “You are going to pass through the bterritory of your brothers the sons of Esau, who live in Seir; and cthey will be afraid of you. So be very careful; do not 1provoke them, for I will not give you any of their land, not even as much as a 2footprint, abecause I have given Mount Seir to Esau as a possession. You are to buy food from them with money so that you may eat, and you shall also purchase water from them with money so that you may drink. For the LORD your God has blessed you in all 1that you have done; He has known your 2wandering through this agreat wilderness. These bforty years the LORD your God has been with you; you have not lacked anything.”’

“So we passed beyond our brothers the sons of Esau, who live in Seir, away from the aArabah road, away from Elath and bEzion-geber. And we turned and passed through by the way of the wilderness of Moab. Then the LORD said to me, ‘Do not attack Moab, nor provoke them to war, for I will not give you any of 1their land as a possession, because I have given aAr to bthe sons of Lot as a possession.’ 10 (The aEmim lived there previously, a people as great, numerous, and tall as the Anakim. 11 Like the Anakim, they too are regarded as aRephaim, but the Moabites call them Emim. 12 aThe Horites previously lived in Seir, but the sons of Esau dispossessed them and destroyed them from before 1them, and settled in their place; bjust as Israel did to the land of 2their possession which the LORD gave them.) 13 Now arise and cross over the 1Wadi Zered yourselves.’ So we crossed over the 2Wadi Zered. 14 Now the 1time that it took for us to come from Kadesh-barnea until we crossed over the 2Wadi Zered was athirty-eight years, until ball the generation of the men of war perished from within the camp, just as cthe LORD had sworn to them. 15 aIndeed, the hand of the LORD was against them, to destroy them from within the camp until they all perished.

16 “So it came about, when aall the men of war had finally perished from among the people, 17 that the LORD spoke to me, saying, 18 Today you shall cross over aAr, the border of Moab. 19 When you come opposite the asons of Ammon, do not attack them nor provoke them, for I will not give you any of the land of the sons of Ammon as a possession, because I have given it to bthe sons of Lot as a possession.’ 20 (It is also regarded as the land of the aRephaim, because the Rephaim previously lived in it, but the Ammonites call them Zamzummin, 21 a people as great, numerous, and tall as the Anakim; but the LORD destroyed them before 1them. And they dispossessed them and settled in their place, 22 just as He did for the sons of Esau, who alive in Seir, when He destroyed bthe Horites from before them; they dispossessed them and settled in their place, where they remain even to this day. 23 And as for the aAvvim, who lived in villages as far as Gaza, the 1bCaphtorim, who came from 2cCaphtor, destroyed them and lived in their place.) 24 Arise, set out, and pass through the 1aValley of Arnon. Look! I have handed over to you Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and his land; start taking possession and plunge into battle with him. 25 This day I will begin to put athe dread and fear of you upon the faces of 1people everywhere, 2who, when they hear the news of you, bwill tremble and be in anguish because of you.’

26 aSo I sent messengers from the wilderness of Kedemoth to Sihon king of Heshbon with words of peace, saying, 27 ‘Let me pass through your land; I will 1travel only on the road. I will not turn aside to the right or to the left. 28 You will sell me food for money so that I may eat, and give me water for money so that I may drink, aonly let me pass through on 1foot, 29 just as the sons of Esau who live in Seir and the Moabites who live in aAr did for me, until I cross over the Jordan into the land that the LORD our God is giving us.’ 30 But aSihon king of Heshbon was not willing for us to pass 1through his land; for the bLORD your God hardened his spirit and made his heart obstinate, in order to hand him over to you, as he is today. 31 And the LORD said to me, ‘See, I have begun to turn Sihon and his land over 1to you. Begin taking possession, so that you may possess his land.’

32 “Then Sihon came out 1with all his people to meet us in battle at Jahaz. 33 And athe LORD our God turned him over 1to us, and we 2bdefeated him with his sons and all his people. 34 So we captured all his cities at that time and 1autterly destroyed 2the men, women, and children of every city. We left no survivor. 35 We took aonly the animals as our plunder, and the spoils of the cities which we had captured. 36 From aAroer which is on the edge of the 1Valley of Arnon and from the city which is in the 2valley, even to Gilead, there was no city that was too 3high for us; the LORD our God turned it all over 4to us. 37 aOnly you did not go near the land of the sons of Ammon, all along the 1river bJabbok and the cities of the hill country, and wherever the LORD our God had commanded us to avoid.

Wanderings in the Wilderness

aThen we turned and set out for the wilderness by the way of the Red Sea, just as the LORD had told me; and we circled bMount Seir for many days. And the LORD spoke to me, saying, ‘You have circled this mountain long enough; 1turn northward, aand command the people, saying, “You are passing through the bterritory of your brothers the sons of Esau (the Edomites) , who live in Seir; and cthey will be afraid of you. So be very careful; do not provoke them, for I will not give you any of their land, not even as little as a footstep, abecause I have given Mount Seir to Esau as a possession. You shall buy food from them with money so that you may have something to eat, and you shall also buy water from them with money so that you may have something to drink. For the LORD your God has blessed you in all 1that you have done; He has known about your wanderings through this agreat wilderness. These bforty years the LORD your God has been with you; you have lacked nothing.”’

“So we passed beyond our brothers the sons of Esau, who lived in Seir, away from the aArabah (wilderness) road, away from Elath and bfrom Ezion-geber. Then we turned and passed through by the way of the Wilderness of Moab. And the LORD said to me, ‘Do not harass the descendants of Moab, nor provoke them to war, for I will not give you any of their land as a possession, because I have given aAr to bthe sons (Moab and Ammon) of Lot as a possession.’ Gen 19:30-38 10 (The aEmim lived there in times past, a people great and numerous, and as tall as the Anakim. 11 These also are regarded as aRephaim an ancient people, as are the Anakim, but the Moabites call them Emim. 12 aThe Horites also used to live in Seir, but the sons of Esau dispossessed them. They destroyed them from before them and settled in their place, bjust as Israel did in the land which the LORD gave them as their possession.) 13 ‘Now 1arise and cross the valley of the 2Zered.’ So we crossed the Zered Valley. 14 Now athirty-eight years passed from the time we left Kadesh-barnea until we crossed the Zered Valley, until that bentire generation of the men of war had died from within the camp, just as cthe LORD had sworn to them. 15 aMoreover the hand of the LORD was against them, to destroy them from within the camp, until they were all dead.

16 “So it came about when aall the men of war had finally died from among the people, 17 that the LORD spoke to me, saying, 18 ‘Today you are to pass through aAr, the border of Moab. 19 When you come opposite the territory of the asons of 1Ammon, do not harass them nor provoke them, for I will not give you any of the land of the sons of Ammon as a possession, because I have given it to bthe sons of Lot as a possession.’ 20 (It is also regarded as the land of the aRephaim of giant stature, for Rephaim used to live there, but the Ammonites call them Zamzummin, 21 a great, numerous people, and tall as the Anakim, but the LORD destroyed them before the sons of Ammon. And they dispossessed them and settled in their place, 22 just as He did for the sons of Esau, who alive in Seir, when He destroyed bthe Horites from before them; and the sons of Esau (the Edomites) dispossessed them and settled in their place and remain there even to this day. 23 As for the aAvvim, who lived in villages as far as Gaza, the bCaphtorim (Cretans, later Philistines) who came from cCaphtor (Crete) destroyed them and settled in their place.) 24 ‘Now arise, continue on, and go through the avalley of the 1Arnon. Look, I have handed over to you Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and his land. Begin! Take possession of it and fight with him in battle. 25 This day I will begin to put the adread and the fear of you on the peoples (pagans) under the whole heaven, who, when they hear the reports about you, bwill tremble and be in anguish because of you.’

26 aSo I sent messengers from the Wilderness of Kedemoth to Sihon king of Heshbon with words of peace, saying, 27 ‘Let me pass through your land with my people. I will travel with them only on the highway; I will not turn away to the right or to the left. 28 You will sell me food for money so that I along with my people will eat, and you will give me water for money so that I along with my people will drink; aonly let me and my people travel through the land on foot, 29 just as the sons of Esau, who live in Seir, and the Moabites, who live in aAr, 1did for me, until I cross the Jordan into the land which the LORD our God is giving us.’ 30 But aSihon king of Heshbon was not willing for us to travel through his land; for the bLORD your God hardened his spirit and made his heart obstinate, in order to hand him over to you, as he is today. 31 The LORD said to me, ‘Look, I have begun to hand over to you Sihon and his land. Begin! Take possession of it, so that you may possess his land.’

32 “Then at Jahaz, Sihon and all his people came out to meet us in battle. 33 So athe LORD our God handed him over to us and gave us the victory, and we bdefeated him and his sons and all his people. 34 At the same time we took all his cities and autterly destroyed every city—men, women and children. We left no survivor. 35 We took aonly the cattle as plunder for ourselves and the spoil of the cities which we had captured. 36 From aAroer, which is on the edge of the Arnon Valley, and from the city which is in the valley, as far as Gilead, there was no city whose wall was too high and too strong for us; the LORD our God handed over everything to us. 37 aOnly you did not go near the land of the sons of Ammon, all along the river 1bJabbok and the cities of the hill country, and wherever the LORD our God had forbidden us.

Wanderings in the Wilderness

aThen we turned and set out for the wilderness by the way to the 1Red Sea, as the LORD spoke to me, and circled bMount Seir for many days. And the LORD spoke to me, saying, ‘You have circled this mountain long enough. Now turn north, aand command the people, saying, “You will pass through the bterritory of your brothers the sons of Esau who live in Seir; and cthey will be afraid of you. So be very careful; do not 1provoke them, for I will not give you any of their land, even as little as a 2footstep abecause I have given Mount Seir to Esau as a possession. You shall buy food from them with money so that you may eat, and you shall also purchase water from them with money so that you may drink. For the LORD your God has blessed you in all 1that you have done; He has known your 2wanderings through this agreat wilderness. These bforty years the LORD your God has been with you; you have not lacked a thing.”’

“So we passed beyond our brothers the sons of Esau, who live in Seir, away from the aArabah road, away from Elath and bfrom Ezion-geber. And we turned and passed through by the way of the wilderness of Moab. Then the LORD said to me, ‘Do not harass Moab, nor provoke them to war, for I will not give you any of 1their land as a possession, because I have given aAr to bthe sons of Lot as a possession.’ 10 (The aEmim lived there formerly, a people as great, numerous, and tall as the Anakim. 11 Like the Anakim, they are also regarded as aRephaim, but the Moabites call them Emim. 12 aThe Horites formerly lived in Seir, but the sons of Esau dispossessed them and destroyed them from before them and settled in their place, bjust as Israel did to the land of 1their possession which the LORD gave to them.) 13 Now arise and cross over the 1brook Zered yourselves.’ So we crossed over the 2brook Zered. 14 Now the 1time that it took for us to come from Kadesh-barnea until we crossed over the 2brook Zered was athirty-eight years, until ball the generation of the men of war perished from within the camp, as cthe LORD had sworn to them. 15 aMoreover the hand of the LORD was against them, to destroy them from within the camp until they all perished.

16 “So it came about when aall the men of war had finally perished from among the people, 17 that the LORD spoke to me, saying, 18 Today you shall cross over aAr, the border of Moab. 19 When you come opposite the asons of Ammon, do not harass them nor provoke them, for I will not give you any of the land of the sons of Ammon as a possession, because I have given it to bthe sons of Lot as a possession.’ 20 (It is also regarded as the land of the aRephaim, for Rephaim formerly lived in it, but the Ammonites call them Zamzummin, 21 a people as great, numerous, and tall as the Anakim, but the LORD destroyed them before them. And they dispossessed them and settled in their place, 22 just as He did for the sons of Esau, who alive in Seir, when He destroyed bthe Horites from before them; they dispossessed them and settled in their place even to this day. 23 And the aAvvim, who lived in villages as far as Gaza, the 1bCaphtorim who came from 2cCaphtor, destroyed them and lived in their place.) 24 Arise, set out, and pass through the 1avalley of Arnon. Look! I have given Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and his land into your hand; begin to take possession and contend with him in battle. 25 This day I will begin to put athe dread and fear of you 1upon the peoples 2everywhere under the heavens, who, when they hear the report of you, bwill tremble and be in anguish because of you.’

26 aSo I sent messengers from the wilderness of Kedemoth to Sihon king of Heshbon with words of peace, saying, 27 ‘Let me pass through your land, I will 1travel only on the highway; I will not turn aside to the right or to the left. 28 You will sell me food for money so that I may eat, and give me water for money so that I may drink, aonly let me pass through on 1foot, 29 just as the sons of Esau who live in Seir and the Moabites who live in aAr did for me, until I cross over the Jordan into the land which the LORD our God is giving to us.’ 30 But aSihon king of Heshbon was not willing for us to pass 1through his land; for the bLORD your God hardened his spirit and made his heart obstinate, in order to deliver him into your hand, as he is today. 31 The LORD said to me, ‘See, I have begun to deliver Sihon and his land 1over to you. Begin to 2occupy, that you may possess his land.’

32 “Then Sihon 1with all his people came out to meet us in battle at Jahaz. 33 aThe LORD our God delivered him 1over to us, and we 2bdefeated him with his sons and all his people. 34 So we captured all his cities at that time and 1autterly destroyed 2the men, women and children of every city. We left no survivor. 35 We took aonly the animals as our booty and the spoil of the cities which we had captured. 36 From aAroer which is on the edge of the 1valley of Arnon and from the city which is in the 2valley, even to Gilead, there was no city that was too high for us; the LORD our God delivered all 3over to us. 37 aOnly you did not go near to the land of the sons of Ammon, all along the 1river bJabbok and the cities of the hill country, and wherever the LORD our God had commanded us.