In the seventeenth year of Pekah the son of Remaliah, aAhaz the son of Jotham, king of Judah, became king.2 Chr 28:1 2 aAhaz was twenty years old when he became king, and he reigned sixteen years in Jerusalem. He did not do what was right in the sight of the LORD his God, as his father David had done.2 Chr 28:1-4 3 Instead he walked in the way of the idolatrous kings of Israel, aand even made his son pass through the fire as a human sacrifice, bin accordance with the repulsive and idolatrous practices of the pagan nations whom the LORD drove out before the Israelites.Lev 18:21; 2 Kin 17:17; 21:6Deut 12:31; 2 Kin 21:2, 11 4 He also asacrificed and burned incense on the high places and on the hills and under every green tree.Deut 12:2; 2 Kin 14:4
5 Then aRezin the king of Aram and Pekah the son of Remaliah, king of Israel, came up to Jerusalem to wage war. They besieged Ahaz, bbut could not overcome and conquer him.2 Kin 15:37; Is 7:12 Chr 28:5, 6 6 At that time Rezin king of Aram recovered 1aElath in Edom for Aram, and drove the Jews away from it. The Arameans came to Elath, and live there to this day.Elath was located on the Gulf of Aqaba, the southernmost port city of Judah.2 Kin 14:22; 2 Chr 26:2
7 aSo Ahaz sent messengers to bTiglath-pileser king of Assyria, saying, “I am your servant and son. Come up and rescue me from the hand of the kings of Aram and of Israel, who are rising up against me.”2 Chr 28:162 Kin 15:29 8 And aAhaz took the silver and gold that was found in the house of the LORD and in the treasuries of the king’s house, and sent a gift to the king of Assyria.2 Kin 12:17, 18; 18:15 9 So the aking of Assyria listened to him; and he went up against Damascus and bcaptured it, and carried its people away into exile to cKir, and put Rezin king of Aram to death.2 Chr 28:21Amos 1:3-5Is 22:6; Amos 9:7
10 Now King Ahaz went to Damascus to meet aTiglath-pileser the king of Assyria, and saw the pagan altar which was at Damascus. Then King Ahaz sent a model of the altar to bUrijah the priest along with a detailed pattern for all its construction.2 Kin 15:29Is 8:2 11 So Urijah the priest built an altar; in accordance with everything that King Ahaz had sent from Damascus, that is how Urijah the priest made it before King Ahaz returned from Damascus. 12 When the king came from Damascus, he saw the altar; then the king approached the altar and aoffered sacrifices on it,2 Chr 26:16, 19 13 and burned his burnt offering and his grain offering, and poured out his drink offering, and sprinkled the blood of his peace offerings on the altar. 14 aHe brought the bronze altar, which was before the LORD, from the front of the house , from between bthe new altar and the house of the LORD, and put it on the north side of the new altar.Ex 27:1, 2; 40:6, 29; 2 Chr 4:12 Kin 16:11 15 Then King Ahaz commanded Urijah the priest, saying, “Upon the great new altar, burn athe morning burnt offering and the evening grain offering, and the king’s burnt offering and his grain offering, with the burnt offering of all the people of the land and their grain offering and their drink offerings; and sprinkle on the new altar all the blood of the burnt offering and all the blood of the sacrifice. But bthe old bronze altar shall be kept for me to use to 1examine the sacrifices.”The meaning of the Hebrew here is not certain, but Ahaz was probably referring to the pagan practice of examining the entrails of sacrifices as omens for deciding whether to go to war or for other major decisions.Ex 29:39-412 Kin 16:14 16 Urijah the priest acted in accordance with everything that King Ahaz commanded.
17 Then King Ahaz acut away the frames of the basin stands in the temple, and removed the basin from each of them; and he btook down the large Sea from the bronze oxen which were under it, and put it on a plastered stone floor.1 Kin 7:27, 28, 381 Kin 7:23, 25 18 He removed from the house of the LORD the covered way for the Sabbath which they had built in the house, and the outer entrance of the king, because of the king of Assyria who might confiscate them.