The aword of the LORD that came to 1bJoel, the son of Pethuel.Joel was a prophet of Judah, the Southern Kingdom, and possibly a contemporary of Elisha. After the united kingdom divided, the Kingdom of Judah consisted primarily of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin. Judah continued to be ruled by the kings of the Davidic line. Jerusalem was the capital city of Judah. The name “Joel” means “The LORD is God.”Jer 1:2; Ezek 1:3; Hos 1:1Acts 2:16
The Devastation of Locusts
2 aHear this, O belders,Listen closely, all inhabitants of the land!cHas such a thing as this occurred in your days,Or even in the days of your fathers?Hos 4:1; 5:1Job 8:8; Joel 1:14Jer 30:7; Joel 2:23 aTell your children about it,And let your children tell their children,And their children the next generation.Ex 10:2; Ps 78:4
4 What the agnawing locust has left, the swarming locust has eaten;And what the bswarming locust has left, the creeping locust has eaten;And what the creeping locust has left, the cstripping locust has eaten in judgment of Judah.Deut 28:38; Joel 2:25; Amos 4:9Nah 3:15, 16Is 33:45 Awake from your intoxication, you adrunkards, and weep;Wail, all you drinkers of wine,Because of the fresh sweet wineThat is bcut off from your mouth.Joel 3:3Is 32:106 For a pagan and hostile anation has invaded My land like locusts,Mighty and without number;bIts teeth are the teeth of a lion,And it has the fangs of a lioness. Rev 9:7, 8Joel 2:2, 11, 25Rev 9:87 It has amade My vine a waste and object of horror,And splintered and broken My fig tree.It has stripped them completely bare and thrown them away;Their branches have become white. Is 5:5, 6Is 5:6; Amos 4:9
8 aWail like a virgin bride bclothed with 1sackclothFor the bridegroom of her youth who has died.A coarse cloth made from goat’s hair. It was worn as a sign of mourning or as an act of penitence.Is 22:12Joel 1:13; Amos 8:109 The adaily grain offering and the drink offering are cut offFrom the house of the LORD;The bpriests mournWho minister to the LORD.Hos 9:4; Joel 1:13; 2:14Joel 2:1710 The field is aruined,bThe ground mourns;For the grain is ruined,The new wine is dried up,The fresh oil fails.Is 24:4, 7Jer 12:1111 aBe ashamed, O farmers;Wail, O vinedressers,For the wheat and for the barley,Because the bharvest of the field has perished.Jer 14:4; Amos 5:16Is 17:11; Jer 9:1212 The avine dries upAnd the fig tree fails;The bpomegranate, the cpalm also, and the dapple tree,All the trees of the field dry up,Indeed, ejoy dries up and withdrawsFrom the sons of men.Joel 1:10; Hab 3:17Hag 2:19Song 7:8Song 2:3Is 16:10; 24:11; Jer 48:33
Starvation and Drought
14 aConsecrate a fast,Proclaim a bsolemn assembly,Gather the eldersAnd all the inhabitants of the landTo the house of the LORD your God,And ccry out to the LORD in penitent pleadings.Joel 2:15, 16Lev 23:36Jon 3:815 aAlas for the day!For the judgment bday of the LORD is at hand,And it will come upon the nation as a cdestruction from the 1Almighty. Zeph 1:14-18Heb Shaddai.Is 13:9; Jer 30:7; Amos 5:16Joel 2:1, 11, 31Is 13:6; Ezek 7:2-1216 Has not the afood been cut off before our eyes,bJoy and gladness from the house of our God?Is 3:7; Amos 4:6Deut 12:7; Ps 43:417 The aseeds of grain shrivel under the clods,The storehouses are desolate and empty,The barns are in ruinsBecause the grain is dried up.Is 17:10, 1118 How athe animals groan!The herds of cattle are bewildered and wander aimlesslyBecause they have no pasture;Even the flocks of sheep suffer.1 Kin 8:5; Jer 12:4; 14:5, 6; Hos 4:319 O LORD, I cry out ato You,For bfire has devoured the pastures of the wilderness,And the flame has burned up all the trees of the field.Ps 50:15; Mic 7:7Jer 9:10; Amos 7:420 Even the wild animals apant in longing for You;For the bwater brooks are dried upAnd fire has consumed the pastures of the wilderness.Ps 104:21; 147:9; Joel 1:181 Kin 17:7; 18:5