The first 1account I made, aTheophilus, was a continuous report about all the things that Jesus bbegan to do and to 2teach Luke 1:1-4Luke is referring to his gospel.As the gospel tells us what Jesus began to do and teach, so Acts tells what He continued to do and teach by His Holy Spirit (F. F. Bruce).Luke 1:3Luke 3:23 2 until the day when He aascended to heaven, after He bhad by the Holy Spirit given instruction to cthe apostles whom He had dchosen.Mark 16:19; Acts 1:9, 11, 22Matt 28:19f; Mark 16:15; John 20:21f; Acts 10:42Mark 6:30John 13:18; Acts 10:41 3 To these men aHe also showed Himself alive after His suffering in Gethsemane and on the cross, by a series of many infallible proofs and unquestionable demonstrations, appearing to them over a period of forty days and talking to them about bthe things concerning the kingdom of God.Matt 28:17; Mark 16:12, 14; Luke 24:34, 36; John 20:19, 26; 21:1, 14; 1 Cor 15:5-7Acts 8:12; 19:8; 28:23, 31 4 While being together and eating with them, He commanded them anot to leave Jerusalem, but to wait for bwhat the Father had promised, “Of which,” He said, “you have heard Me speak. John 14:16, 26; 15:26Luke 24:49John 14:16, 26; 15:26; Acts 2:33 5 For aJohn baptized with water, but you will be baptized and empowered and united with the Holy Spirit, bnot long from now.”Matt 3:11; Mark 1:8; Luke 3:16; John 1:33; Acts 11:16Acts 2:1-4
6 So when they had come together, they asked Him repeatedly, “Lord, are You aat this time reestablishing the kingdom and restoring it to Israel?”Matt 17:11; Mark 9:12; Luke 17:20; 19:11 7 He said to them, “It is not for you to know the times or epochs which athe Father has fixed by His own authority.Matt 24:36; Mark 13:32 8 But you will receive power and ability awhen the Holy Spirit comes upon you; and you will be bMy witnesses to tell people about Me both in Jerusalem and in all Judea, and cSamaria, and even to dthe ends of the earth.”Acts 2:1-4Luke 24:48; John 15:27Acts 8:1, 5, 14Matt 28:19; Mark 16:15; Rom 10:18; Col 1:23
9 And after He said these things, aHe was caught up as they looked on, and a cloud took Him up out of their sight.Luke 24:50, 51; Acts 1:2 10 While they were looking intently into the sky as He was going, atwo men in white clothing suddenly stood beside them,Luke 24:4; John 20:12 11 who said, “aMen of Galilee, why do you stand looking into the sky? This same Jesus, who bhas been taken up from you into heaven, will creturn in just the same way as you have watched Him go into heaven.”Acts 2:7; 13:31Mark 16:19; Acts 1:9, 22Matt 16:27f; Acts 3:21
12 Then the disciples areturned to Jerusalem from the bmount called Olivet , which is near Jerusalem, only a Sabbath day’s journey away.Luke 24:52Matt 21:1 13 When they had entered the city, they went upstairs to athe upper room where they were staying indefinitely; bthat is, Peter, and John and his brother James, and Andrew, Philip and Thomas, Bartholomew and Matthew, 1James the son of Alphaeus, and Simon the Zealot, and cJudas the son of James.Also known as James the Less or James the Younger. His mother, Mary (Gr Maria), may have been either a sister or sister-in-law of Mary (Gr Mariam), the mother of Jesus.Mark 14:15; Luke 22:12; Acts 9:37, 39; 20:8Acts 1:13: <IT>Matt 10:2-4; Mark 3:16-19; Luke 6:14-16</IT>John 14:22 14 All these with one mind and one purpose were acontinually devoting themselves to prayer, waiting together along with bthe women, and Mary the cmother of Jesus, and with His dbrothers.Acts 2:42; 6:4; Rom 12:12; Eph 6:18; Col 4:2Luke 8:2fMatt 12:46
15 Now on one of these days Peter stood up among athe brothers and sisters (a gathering of about a hundred and twenty believers was there) and he said,John 21:23; Acts 6:3; 9:30; 10:23; 11:1, 12, 26, 29; 12:17; 14:2; 15:1, 3, 22, 23, 32f, 40; 16:2, 40; 17:6, 10, 14; 18:18, 27; 21:7, 17; 22:5; 28:14f; Rom 1:13 16 “Brothers and sisters, it was necessary that athe Scripture be fulfilled, which the Holy Spirit foretold by the lips of David king of Israel about Judas Iscariot, bwho acted as guide to those who arrested Jesus.John 13:18; 17:12; Acts 1:20Matt 26:47; Mark 14:43; Luke 22:47; John 18:3 17 For he was acounted among us and received his share by divine allotment in bthis ministry.”John 6:70fActs 1:25; 20:24; 21:19 18 (Now Judas Iscariot 1aacquired a piece of land indirectly with bthe money paid him as a reward for his treachery, and falling headlong, his body burst open in the middle and all his intestines poured out.Peter means that the chief priests purchased the field in Judas’ name. He had returned to them with the money, and when they refused to accept it, he threw it into the temple sanctuary (Matt 27:3 ff). Afterwards they decided to buy the field for use as a burial ground for strangers. Peter goes on to say that Judas was disemboweled in a fall, while Matthew reports that Judas hanged himself (Matt 27:5). One explanation for the apparent discrepancy is that the rope or line that Judas was using broke, and the body fell in such a way as to be disemboweled (Matt 27:3 ff).Matt 27:3-10Matt 26:14f 19 All the people in Jerusalem learned about this, so in atheir own dialect—Aramaic—they called the piece of land Hakeldama, that is, Field of Blood.)Matt 27:8; Acts 21:40 20 “For in the book of Psalms it is written,‘aLET HIS PLACE OF RESIDENCE BECOME DESOLATE,AND LET THERE BE NO ONE TO LIVE IN IT’;and again,‘bLET ANOTHER TAKE HIS POSITION AS OVERSEER.’ Ps 69:25; 109:8Ps 69:25Ps 109:8 21 So of the men who have accompanied us during all the time that athe Lord Jesus spent with us,Luke 24:3 22 abeginning with the baptism by John at the outset of Jesus’ ministry until the day when He bwas taken up from us—one of these men must become a cwitness with us to testify of His resurrection.”Matt 3:16; Mark 1:1-4, 9; Luke 3:21Mark 16:19; Acts 1:2Acts 1:8; 2:32 23 And they put forward two men, Joseph, the one called Barsabbas (who was surnamed Justus), and aMatthias.Acts 1:26 24 They aprayed and said, “You, Lord, bwho know all hearts their thoughts, motives, desires, show us which one of these two You have chosenActs 6:6; 13:3; 14:231 Sam 16:7; Jer 17:10; Acts 15:8; Rom 8:27 25 to occupy athis ministry and bapostleship which Judas left to go to his own place of evil.”Acts 1:17Rom 1:5; 1 Cor 9:2; Gal 2:8 26 And they 1acast lots for them, and the lot fell to bMatthias; and he was added to cthe eleven apostles.The custom of the Jews was to write the names on stones, place them in a container and shake it until one stone fell out.Lev 16:8; Josh 14:2; 1 Sam 14:41f; Neh 10:34; 11:1; Prov 16:33Acts 1:23Acts 2:14