aWhen King David lived in his house and the LORD had given him rest from all his surrounding enemies,1 Chr 17:1-27 2 the king said to aNathan the prophet, “See now, I dwell in ba house of cedar, but the ark of God cdwells within tent curtains.”2 Sam 7:17; 12:1; 1 Kin 1:22; 1 Chr 29:29; 2 Chr 9:292 Sam 5:11Ex 26:1 3 And Nathan said to the king, “aGo, do everything that is in your heart, for the LORD is with you.”1 Kin 8:17, 18; 1 Chr 22:7
4 But it happened that night that the word of the LORD came to Nathan, saying, 5 “Go and tell My servant David, ‘Thus says the LORD, “aShould you be the one to build Me a house in which to dwell?1 Kin 5:3, 4; 8:19 6 For aI have not dwelt in a house since the day I brought the sons of Israel up from Egypt, even to this day; but I have been moving about bin a tent, even in a tabernacle.Josh 18:1; 1 Kin 8:16Ex 40:18, 34 7 aWherever I have gone with all the Israelites, did I speak a word to any from the tribes of Israel, bwhom I commanded to shepherd My people Israel, asking, ‘Why have you not built Me a house of cedar?’”’Lev 26:11, 122 Sam 5:2
8 So now, say this to My servant David, ‘Thus says the LORD of hosts, “aI took you from the pasture, from following the sheep, bto be ruler over My people Israel.1 Sam 16:11, 12; Ps 78:70, 712 Sam 6:21 9 aI have been with you wherever you have gone, and bhave cut off all your enemies from before you; and I will make you a great name, like that of the great men of the earth.1 Sam 5:10Ps 18:37-42 10 I will appoint a place for My people Israel and awill plant them, so that they may live in a place of their own and not be disturbed again. bThe 1wicked will not afflict them again, as formerly,Lit sons of wickedness.Ex 15:17; Is 5:2, 7Ps 89:22, 23; Is 60:18 11 even afrom the day that I appointed judges over My people Israel; and bI will give you rest from all your enemies. The LORD also declares to you that cHe will make a house for you.Judg 2:14-16; 1 Sam 12:9-112 Sam 7:11 Sam 25:28; 2 Sam 7:27 12 aWhen your days are fulfilled and you blie down in death with your fathers , cI will raise up your descendant after you, who shall be born to you, and I will establish his kingdom.1 Kin 2:1Deut 31:16; Acts 13:361 Kin 8:20; Ps 132:11 13 aHe is the one who shall build a house for My 1Name and My Presence, and bI will establish the throne of his kingdom forever.“Name” is equivalent to “Me” in 2 Sam 7:5. See also note Deut 12:5.1 Kin 6:12; 8:19Is 9:7; 49:8 14 aI will be his Father, and he shall be My son. bWhen he commits iniquity , I will discipline him with the rod of men and with the strokes of the sons of man.Ps 89:26, 27; 2 Cor 6:18; Heb 1:51 Kin 11:34; Ps 89:30-33 15 But My lovingkindness and mercy will not depart from him, aas I took it from Saul, whom I removed from before you.1 Sam 15:23; 16:14 16 aYour house and your kingdom will endure forever before Me; your throne will be established forever.”’”2 Sam 7:13; Ps 89:36, 37 17 Nathan spoke to David in accordance with all these words and all of this vision.
18 Then King David went in and sat in prayer before the LORD, and said, “aWho am I, O Lord 1GOD, and what is my house , that You have brought me this far?Heb YHWH, usually rendered LORD, and so throughout the chapter.Ex 3:11; 1 Sam 18:18 19 Yet this was very insignificant in Your eyes, O Lord GOD, for aYou have spoken also of Your servant’s house in the distant future. And bthis is the law and custom of man, O Lord GOD.2 Sam 7:11-16; 1 Chr 17:17Is 55:8, 9 20 What more can David say to You? For aYou know Your servant, O Lord GOD.1 Sam 16:7; John 21:17 21 aBecause of Your word , and in accordance with Your own heart, You have done all these great and astounding things to let Your servant know .1 Chr 17:19; Eph 4:32 22 Therefore aYou are great, O Lord GOD; for there is bnone like You, and there is no God besides You, caccording to all that we have heard with our ears.Deut 3:24; Ps 48:1; 86:10Ex 15:11; 1 Sam 2:2Ex 10:2; Ps 44:1 23 aWhat one nation on earth is like Your people Israel, whom God went to redeem for Himself as a people and to make a name for Himself, and to bdo great and awesome things for Yourself and for Your land, before cYour people whom dYou have redeemed for Yourself from Egypt, from nations and their gods?Deut 4:32-38Deut 10:21Deut 15:15Deut 9:26 24 aYou established for Yourself Your people Israel as Your people forever, and bYou, O LORD, have become their God.Deut 32:6Gen 17:7, 8; Ex 6:7 25 Now, O LORD God, confirm forever the word of the covenant that You have spoken in regard to Your servant and his house ; and do just as You have spoken, 26 aso that Your Name may be magnified forever, saying, ‘The LORD of hosts is God over Israel;’ and may the house of Your servant David be established 1before You.I.e. in Your Presence.Ps 72:18, 19; Matt 6:9 27 For You, O LORD of hosts, God of Israel, have 1revealed this to Your servant, saying, ‘aI will build you a house .’ For that reason Your servant has found 2courage to pray this prayer to You.Lit uncovered the ear of.Lit his heart.2 Sam 7:13 28 And now, O Lord GOD, You are God, and aYour words are truth, and You have promised this good thing to Your servant.Ex 34:6; John 17:17 29 Therefore now, may it please You to bless the house of Your servant, so that it may continue forever before You; for You, O Lord GOD, have spoken it, and awith Your blessing may the house of Your servant be blessed forever.”Num 6:24-26