And it came about when Samuel was old that ahe appointed his sons as judges over Israel.Deut 16:18, 19 2 Now the name of his firstborn was Joel, and the name of his second, Abijah; they were judging in aBeersheba.Gen 22:19; 1 Kin 19:3; Amos 5:5 3 His sons, however, did not walk in his ways, but turned aside after dishonest gain, atook bribes, and perverted justice.Ex 23:6, 8; Deut 16:19
4 Then all the elders of Israel gathered together and came to Samuel at aRamah1 Sam 7:17 5 and said to him, “Look, you have grown old, and your sons do not walk in your ways. Now aappoint us a king to judge us and rule over us like all the other nations.”Deut 17:14, 15 6 But their demand 1adispleased Samuel when they said, “Give us a king to judge and rule over us.” So bSamuel prayed to the LORD.Lit was evil in the eyes of.1 Sam 12:171 Sam 15:11 7 The LORD said to Samuel, “Listen to the voice of the people in regard to all that they say to you, for athey have not rejected you, but they have rejected Me from being King over them.Ex 16:8; 1 Sam 10:19 8 Like all the deeds which they have done since the day that I brought them up from Egypt even to this day—in that they have abandoned Me and served other gods—so they are doing to you also. 9 So now listen to their voice; aonly solemnly warn them and tell them bthe ways of the king who will reign over them.”Ezek 3:181 Sam 8:11-18; 10:25
10 So Samuel told all the words of the LORD to athe people who were asking him for a king.1 Sam 8:4 11 He said, “aThese will be the ways of the king who will reign over you: bhe will take your sons and appoint them for himself to his chariots and among his horsemen and cthey will run before his chariots.Deut 17:14-20; 1 Sam 10:251 Sam 14:522 Sam 15:1 12 aHe will appoint them for himself to be commanders over thousands and over fifties, and some to do his plowing and to reap his harvest and to make his implements of war and equipment for his chariots.Num 31:14; 1 Sam 22:7 13 He will take your daughters to be perfumers, cooks, and bakers. 14 aHe will take the best of your fields, your vineyards, and your olive groves, and give them to his servants.1 Kin 21:7; Ezek 46:18 15 He will take a tenth of your grain and of your vineyards and give it to his officers and to his servants. 16 He will take your male servants and your female servants and your best young men and your donkeys and use them for his work. 17 He will take a tenth of your flocks, and you yourselves shall be his servants. 18 Then ayou will cry out on that day because of your king whom you have chosen for yourselves, but bthe LORD will not answer you on that day because you have rejected Him as King.”Is 8:21Prov 1:25-28; Is 1:15; Mic 3:4
19 Nevertheless, the people arefused to listen to the voice of Samuel, and they said, “No, but there shall be a king over us,Is 66:4; Jer 44:16 20 aso that we too may be like all the nations around us, that our king may judge and govern us and go out before us and fight our battles.”1 Sam 8:5 21 Samuel had heard all the words of the people and arepeated them 1to the LORD.Lit in the LORD’S hearing.Judg 11:11 22 And the LORD said to Samuel, “aListen to their 1request and appoint a king for them.” So Samuel said to the men of Israel, “Go, each man to his own city.”Lit voice.1 Sam 8:7