These are the records of the generations of Shem, Ham, and Japheth, the sons of Noah; and the sons born to them after the flood:
2 athe sons of Japheth: bGomer, Magog, cMadai, dJavan, Tubal, eMeshech, and Tiras;1 Chr 1:5-7Ezek 38:2, 62 Kin 17:6Is 66:19Ezek 38:2 3 the sons of Gomer: aAshkenaz, Riphath, and bTogarmah;Jer 51:27Ezek 27:14 4 the sons of Javan: Elishah, aTarshish, Kittim, and Dodanim.Ezek 27:12, 25 5 From these, the people of the coastlands of the nations were separated and spread into their lands, every one 1according to his own language, according to their constituent groups , and into their nations:Here and in vv 20 and 31, references are made to the different languages, in anticipation of God’s judgment of Babel (11:7-9), which resulted in a proliferation of languages.
6 athe sons of Ham: Cush, Mizraim from whom descended the Egyptians, Put, and Canaan;1 Chr 1:8-10 7 the sons of Cush: aSeba, Havilah, Sabtah, bRaamah, and Sabteca; and the sons of Raamah; cSheba and dDedan.Is 43:3Ezek 27:22Ezek 27:15, 20 8 Cush became the father of Nimrod; he became a mighty one on the earth. 9 He was a mighty hunter before the LORD; therefore it is said, “Like Nimrod a mighty hunter before the LORD.” 10 The beginning of his kingdom was 1aBabel and Erech and Accad and Calneh, in the land of bShinar in Babylonia.Or Babylon.Gen 11:9Gen 11:2; 14:1 11 From that land Nimrod went ato Assyria, and built Nineveh, and Rehoboth-Ir, and Calah,Mic 5:6 12 and Nimrod built Resen, which is between Nineveh and Calah; all these combined to form the great city Nineveh. Jon 1:2; 3:2 13 Mizraim the ancestor of the Egyptians became the father of aLudim, Anamim, Lehabim, NaphtuhimJer 46:9 14 aand Pathrusim and Casluhim—from whom came the Philistines—and Caphtorim.1 Chr 1:12
15 Canaan became the father of aSidon, his firstborn, and bHeth1 Chr 1:13; Jer 47:4Gen 23:3 16 aand the Jebusite and the Amorite and the GirgashiteGen 15:19-21 17 and the Hivite and the Arkite and the Sinite 18 and the Arvadite and the Zemarite and the Hamathite. Afterward the families of the Canaanite were spread abroad. 19 aThe territory of the Canaanite extended from Sidon as one goes to Gerar, as far as Gaza; and as one goes to 1bSodom and Gomorrah and Admah and Zeboiim, as far as Lasha.The fact that Genesis mentions the four cities of Sodom, Gomorrah, Admah, and Zeboiim as still standing testifies to the antiquity of this account. These cities of the plain were completely destroyed in Abraham’s time (Gen 19:27-29; Deut 29:23).Num 34:2-12Gen 14:2, 3 20 These are the descendants of Ham according to their constituent groups, according to their languages, by their lands, and by their nations.
21 Also to Shem, the father of all the children of Eber including the Hebrews, the 1older brother of Japheth, children were born.Or the brother of Japheth the elder. 22 aThe sons of Shem: bElam, Asshur, cArpachshad, dLud and Aram;1 Chr 1:17Gen 14:1, 9Gen 11:10Is 66:19 23 the sons of Aram ancestor of the Syrians: aUz, Hul, Gether and 1Mash.Also known as Meshech (1 Chr 1:17).Job 1:1; Jer 25:20 24 Arpachshad became the father of aShelah; and Shelah became the father of Eber.Gen 11:12; Luke 3:35 25 aTwo sons were born to Eber; the name of one was Peleg , for the inhabitants of the earth were divided in his days; and his brother’s name was Joktan.1 Chr 1:19 26 Joktan became the father of Almodad, Sheleph, Hazarmaveth, Jerah, 27 and Hadoram, Uzal, Diklah, 28 and 1Obal, Abimael, Sheba,Also known as Ebal (1 Chr 1:22). 29 and Ophir, Havilah, and Jobab; all these were the sons of Joktan. 30 Now their territory extended from Mesha as one goes toward Sephar, to the hill country of the east. 31 These are Shem’s descendants according to their constituent groups , according to their languages, by their lands, according to their nations.
32 These are the families of the sons of Noah, according to their descendants, by their nations; and afrom these people the nations were separated and spread abroad on the earth after the flood. Acts 17:26Gen 9:19