But Jesus went to athe Mount of Olives.Matt 21:1 2 Early in the morning He came back into the temple court, and all the people were coming to Him. aHe sat down and began teaching them.Matt 26:55; John 8:20 3 Now the scribes and Pharisees brought a woman who had been caught in adultery. They made her stand in the center of the court, 4 and they said to Him, “Teacher, this woman has been caught in the very act of adultery. 5 Now in the Law aMoses commanded us to stone such women to death. So what do You say to do with her—what is Your sentence?” Deut 22:22-24Lev 20:10; Deut 22:22f 6 They said this to atest Him, bhoping that they would have grounds for accusing Him. But Jesus stooped down and began writing on the ground with His finger.Matt 16:1; 19:3; 22:18, 35; Mark 8:11; 10:2; 12:15; Luke 10:25; 11:16Mark 3:2 7 However, when they persisted in questioning Him, aHe straightened up and said, “bHe who is without any sin among you, let him be the cfirst to throw a stone at her.” Deut 17:7John 8:10Matt 7:1; Rom 2:1Deut 17:7 8 Then He stooped down again and started writing on the ground. 9 They listened to His reply, and they began to go out one by one, starting with the oldest ones, until He was left alone, with the woman standing there before Him in the center of the court. 10 aStraightening up, Jesus said to her, “Woman, where are they? Did no one condemn you?”John 8:7 11 She answered, “No one, Lord!” And Jesus said, “aI do not condemn you either. Go. From now on bsin no more.”]John 3:17John 5:14
12 Once more Jesus addressed the crowd. He said, “1aI am the Light of the world. bHe who follows Me will not walk in the darkness, but will have the Light of life.”The second of the memorable “I am” statements. See note 6:35.John 1:4; 9:5; 12:35Matt 5:14 13 Then the Pharisees told Him, “aYou are testifying on Your own behalf; Your testimony is not valid.”John 5:31 14 Jesus replied, “aEven if I do testify on My own behalf, My testimony is valid, because I know bwhere I came from and where I am going; but cyou do not know where I come from or where I am going.John 18:37; Rev 1:5; 3:14John 8:42; 13:3; 16:28John 7:28; 9:29 15 aYou judge according to 1human standards just by what you see. bI do not judge anyone.Lit the flesh.1 Sam 16:7; John 7:24John 3:17 16 But even aif I do judge, My judgment is true and My decision is right; for I am not alone in making it, but I and the Father who sent Me make the same judgment.John 5:30 17 Even in ayour own law it is written that the testimony of btwo persons is true valid and admissible. Deut 19:15Deut 17:6; 19:15Matt 18:16 18 I am One of the Two who testifies about Myself, and aMy Father who sent Me testifies about Me.”John 5:37; 1 John 5:9 19 Then the Pharisees said to Him, “Where is this Father of Yours?” Jesus answered, “You know neither Me nor My Father; aif you knew Me, you would know My Father also.”John 7:28; 8:55; 14:7, 9; 16:3 20 Jesus said these things in athe treasury, as bHe taught in the temple courtyard; and no one seized Him, because cHis time had not yet come.Mark 12:41, 43; Luke 21:1John 7:14; 8:2John 7:30
21 Then He said again to them, “I am going away, and ayou will look for Me, and you bwill die unforgiven and condemned in your sin. Where I am going, you cannot come.”John 7:34John 8:24 22 So athe Jews were asking among themselves, “Will He kill Himself? Is that why He says, ‘bWhere I am going, you cannot come’?”John 1:19; 8:48, 52, 57John 7:35 23 He said to them, “aYou are from below, I am from above; byou are of this world, cI am not of this world.John 3:311 John 4:5John 17:14, 16 24 That is why I told you that you awill die unforgiven and condemned in your sins; for if you do not believe that bI am the One I claim to be, cyou will die in your sins.” Ex 3:14; Matt 24:5; Mark 13:6; Luke 21:8John 8:21Matt 24:5; Mark 13:6; Luke 21:8; John 4:26; 8:28, 58; 13:19 25 So they said to Him, “Who are You anyway?” Jesus replied, “What have I been saying to you from the beginning? 26 I have many things to say and judge concerning you, but aHe who sent Me is true; and I say to the world only bthe things that I have heard from Him.”John 3:33; 7:28John 8:40; 12:49; 15:15 27 They did not realize or have the spiritual insight to understand that He was speaking to them about the Father. 28 So Jesus said, “When you alift up the Son of Man on the cross, you will know then without any doubt that bI am He, and that cI do nothing on My own authority, but I say these things just as My Father taught Me.John 3:14; 12:32Matt 24:5; Mark 13:6; Luke 21:8; John 4:26; 8:24, 58; 13:19John 3:11; 5:19 29 And He who sent Me is always with Me; aHe has not left Me alone, because bI always do what pleases Him.”John 8:16; 16:32John 4:34 30 As He said these things, 1amany believed in Him.The response of the people in some of the following verses casts doubt on the validity of their belief.John 7:31
31 So Jesus was saying to the Jews who had believed Him, “aIf you abide in My word continually obeying My teachings and living in accordance with them, then you are truly My bdisciples.John 15:7; 2 John 9John 2:2 32 And ayou will know the truth regarding salvation, and bthe truth will set you free from the penalty of sin.”John 1:14, 17John 8:36; Rom 8:2; 2 Cor 3:17; Gal 5:1, 13; James 2:12; 1 Pet 2:16 33 They answered Him, “aWe are Abraham’s descendants and have never been enslaved to anyone. 1What do You mean by saying, ‘You will be set free’?”The Jews did not grasp the difference between being enslaved physically and being enslaved spiritually because of sin.Matt 3:9; Luke 3:8; John 8:37, 39
34 Jesus answered, “I assure you and most solemnly say to you, aeveryone who practices sin habitually is a slave of sin.Rom 6:16; 2 Pet 2:19 35 Now athe slave does not remain in a household forever; bthe son of the master does remain forever.Gen 21:10; Gal 4:30Luke 15:31 36 So if the Son amakes you free, then you are unquestionably free.John 8:32 37 I know that you are aAbraham’s descendants; yet byou plan to kill Me, because My word has no place to grow in you and it makes no change in your heart.Matt 3:9; John 8:39John 7:1; 8:40 38 I tell the things that I have seen at My Father’s side in His very presence; so you also do the things that you heard from ayour father.”John 8:41, 44
39 They answered, “Abraham is aour father.” Jesus said to them, “bIf you are truly Abraham’s children, then do the works of Abraham and follow his example.Matt 3:9; John 8:37Rom 9:7; Gal 3:7 40 But as it is, ayou want to kill Me, a Man who has btold you the truth, which I heard from God. This is not the way Abraham acted.John 7:1; 8:37John 8:26 41 You are doing the works of ayour own father.” They said to Him, “We are not illegitimate children; bwe have one spiritual Father: God.”John 8:38, 44Deut 32:6; Is 63:16; 64:8 42 Jesus said to them, “If God were your Father but He is not, ayou would love and recognize Me, bfor I came from God out of His very presence and have arrived here. For I have cnot even come on My own initiative as self-appointed, but dHe is the One who sent Me.1 John 5:1John 13:3; 16:28, 30; 17:8John 7:28John 3:17 43 Why do you misunderstand awhat I am saying? It is because your spiritual ears are deaf and you are unable to bhear the truth of My word.John 8:33, 39, 41John 5:25 44 aYou are of byour father the devil, and it is cyour will to practice the desires which are characteristic of your father. dHe was a murderer from the beginning, and does not stand in the truth because ethere is no truth in him. When he lies, he fspeaks what is natural to him, for he is a liar and the father of lies and half-truths.1 John 3:8John 8:38, 41John 7:17Gen 3:4; 1 John 3:8, 151 John 2:4Matt 12:34 45 But because aI speak the truth, you do not believe Me and continue in your unbelief.John 18:37 46 Which one of you has proof and convicts Me of sin? If aI speak truth, why do you not believe Me?John 18:37 47 aWhoever is of God and belongs to Him hears the truth of God’s words; for this reason you do not hear them: because you are not of God and you are not in fellowship with Him.”1 John 4:6
48 aThe Jews answered Him, “Are we not right when we say You are a 1bSamaritan and that You chave a demon and are under its power?”This was a slur intended to incite hatred toward Jesus among Jews, who as a people were in an ancient feud with the Samaritans.John 1:19Matt 10:5; John 4:9John 7:20 49 Jesus answered, “I do not ahave a demon. On the contrary, I honor My Father, and you dishonor Me.John 7:20 50 However, aI am not seeking glory for Myself. There is One who seeks glory for Me and judges those who dishonor Me.John 5:41; 8:54 51 I assure you and most solemnly say to you, if anyone akeeps My word by living in accordance with My message he will indeed never, ever bsee and experience 1death.”I.e. spiritual death and separation from God.John 8:55; 14:23; 15:20; 17:6Matt 16:28; Luke 2:26; John 8:52; Heb 2:9; 11:5 52 aThe Jews said to Him, “Now we know that You bhave a demon and are under its power. Abraham died, and also the prophets; yet You say, ‘If anyone ckeeps My word, he will never, ever dtaste of death.’John 1:19John 7:20John 8:55; 14:23; 15:20; 17:6John 8:51 53 aAre You greater than our father Abraham, who died? The prophets died too! Whom do You make Yourself out to be?”John 4:12 54 Jesus answered, “aIf I glorify Myself, My glory is worth nothing. bIt is My Father who glorifies Me, of whom you say, ‘He is our God.’John 8:50John 7:39 55 Yet ayou do not know Him, bbut I know Him fully. If I said I did not know Him, I would be ca liar like you. dBut I do know Him and ekeep His word.John 8:19; 15:21John 7:29John 8:44John 8:51; 15:10 56 aYour father Abraham greatly brejoiced to see My day . 1He saw it and was delighted.” Heb 11:13How Abraham saw the incarnation of Jesus is unclear. Some suggest it was simply by faith, others suggest it was through Isaac and the promise of the covenant, but more likely, he saw it from Paradise.John 8:37, 39Matt 13:17; Heb 11:13 57 aThen the Jews said to Him, “You are not even fifty years old, and You claim to have seen Abraham?”John 1:19 58 Jesus replied, “I assure you and most solemnly say to you, before Abraham was born, 1aI Am.” Ex 3:14I.e. I Am the One who is—the LORD, Heb Yahweh.Ex 3:14; John 1:1; 17:5, 24 59 So they apicked up stones to throw at Him, but Jesus bconcealed Himself and left the temple.Matt 12:14; John 10:31; 11:8John 12:36