Then all the people gathered together as one man at the open square in front of athe Water Gate; and they asked bEzra the scribe to bring cthe Book of the Law of Moses which the LORD had given to Israel.Neh 3:26Ezra 7:62 Chr 34:15 2 So aEzra the priest brought the Law before the assembly of men, women and all who could listen with understanding, on bthe first day of the seventh month.Deut 31:9-11; Neh 8:9Lev 23:24 3 Then he read from it, in front of the open square which was in front of athe Water Gate, from 1early morning until midday, in the presence of the men and women, those who could understand; and 2all the people listened carefully to the Book of the Law.Lit the light.Lit in the ears of all the people.Neh 8:1 4 Ezra the scribe stood on a large wooden platform which they had constructed for this purpose. And beside him on the platform stood Mattithiah, Shema, Anaiah, Uriah, Hilkiah, and Maaseiah on his right; and Pedaiah, Mishael, Malchijah, Hashum, Hashbaddanah, Zechariah, and Meshullam on his left. 5 Ezra opened athe book in the sight of all the people, for he was standing above them; and when he opened it, all the people bstood up.Neh 8:3Judg 3:20; 1 Kin 8:12-14 6 Then Ezra blessed the LORD, the great God. And all the people answered, “aAmen, Amen!” while lifting up their hands; and bthey knelt down and worshiped the LORD with their faces toward the ground.Neh 5:13Ex 4:31 7 Also Jeshua, Bani, Sherebiah, Jamin, Akkub, Shabbethai, Hodiah, Maaseiah, Kelita, Azariah, Jozabad, Hanan, Pelaiah, and the Levites, explained the Law to the people, and the people remained in their places. 8 So they read from the Book of the Law of God, translating and explaining it so that the people understood the reading.
9 Then Nehemiah, who was the agovernor, and Ezra bthe priest and scribe, and the Levites who taught the people said to all the people, “cThis day is holy to the LORD your God; ddo not mourn or weep.” For all the people were weeping when they heard the words of the Law.Neh 7:65, 70Neh 12:26Neh 8:2Deut 12:7, 12 10 Then Ezra said to them, “Go your way, eat the rich festival food, drink the sweet drink, and asend portions to him for whom nothing is prepared; for this day is holy to our Lord. And do not be worried, for the joy of the LORD is your strength and your stronghold.”Deut 26:11-13 11 So the Levites quieted all the people, saying, “Be still, for the day is holy; do not be worried.” 12 Then all the people went on their way to eat, to drink, ato send portions of food to others and to celebrate a great festival, bbecause they understood the words which had been 1communicated to them.Lit made known.Neh 8:10Neh 8:7, 8
13 On the second day, all of the heads of fathers’ households of all the people, the priests, and the Levites, were gathered before Ezra the scribe to gain insight into the words of 1the Law .See note Ezra 3:2. 14 They found written in the Law how the LORD had commanded through Moses that the Israelites ashould live in booths during the feast of the seventh month.Lev 23:34, 40, 42 15 aSo they proclaimed and published an announcement in all their cities and bin Jerusalem, saying, “cGo out to the hills and bring olive branches, wild olive, myrtle, palm, and other leafy branches to make booths, as it is written.” Lev 23:39, 40Lev 23:4Deut 16:16Lev 23:40 16 So the people went out and brought them and made booths for themselves, each aon the roof of his house, and in their courtyards and the courtyards of God’s house, and in the open square of bthe Water Gate and in the square of cthe Gate of Ephraim.Jer 32:29Neh 8:12 Kin 14:13; Neh 12:39 17 The entire assembly of those who had returned from the captivity made booths and lived in them. Indeed since the days of Joshua the son of Nun until that very day, the Israelites ahad not done so. And bthere was great rejoicing and celebration.2 Chr 7:8; 8:132 Chr 30:21 18 Every day, from the first day to the last, aEzra read from the Book of the Law of God. They bcelebrated the feast for seven days; on cthe eighth day there was a closing solemn assembly in accordance with the ordinance.Deut 31:11Lev 23:36Num 29:35