aPaul, ban apostle of Christ Jesus cby the will of God, and dTimothy our brother,Phil 1:12 Cor 1:11 Cor 1:12 Cor 1:1; 1 Thess 3:2
2 To the 1asaints and faithful 2believers in Christ who are at Colossae: bGrace to you and peace inner calm and spiritual well-being from God our Father.Every born-again believer (saint) has been reborn from above—spiritually transformed, renewed, made holy and set apart for God’s purpose.Lit brethren.Acts 9:13Rom 1:7
3 aWe give thanks to God, bthe Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, as we pray always for you,Rom 1:8Rom 15:6; 2 Cor 1:3 4 afor we have heard of your faith in Christ Jesus how you lean on Him with absolute confidence in His power, wisdom, and goodness, and of the unselfish 1blove which you have for call the saints ;The key to understanding this and other statements about love is to know that this love (the Greek word agape) is not so much a matter of emotion as it is of doing things for the benefit of another person, that is, having an unselfish concern for another and a willingness to seek the best for another.Eph 1:15; Philem 5Gal 5:6Eph 6:18 5 because of the confident ahope of experiencing that bwhich is reserved and waiting for you in heaven. You previously cheard of this hope in the message of truth, the gospel regarding salvationActs 23:62 Tim 4:8Eph 1:13 6 which has come to you. Indeed, just as ain the whole world the gospel is constantly bearing bfruit and spreading by God’s power, just as it has been doing among you ever since the day you first cheard of it and understood the grace of God in truth becoming thoroughly and deeply acquainted with it.Rom 10:18Rom 1:13Eph 4:21 7 You learned it from our representative aEpaphras, our bbeloved fellow bond-servant, who is a faithful minister of Christ on our behalfCol 4:12Col 4:7 8 and he also has told us of your alove well-grounded and nurtured in the Holy Spirit.Rom 15:30
9 For this reason, asince the day we heard about it, bwe have not stopped praying for you, asking specifically that you may be filled with the cknowledge of His will in all spiritual dwisdom with insight into His purposes, and in understanding of spiritual things,Col 1:4Eph 1:16Phil 1:9Eph 1:17 10 so that you will awalk in a manner worthy of the Lord displaying admirable character, moral courage, and personal integrity, bto fully please Him in all things, cbearing fruit in every good work and steadily growing in the knowledge of God with deeper faith, clearer insight and fervent love for His precepts;Eph 4:1Eph 5:10Rom 1:13 11 we pray that you may be astrengthened and invigorated with all power, according to His glorious might, to attain every kind of endurance and patience bwith joy;1 Cor 16:13Eph 4:2 12 giving thanks to athe Father, who has qualified us to share in bthe inheritance of the saints in the cLight.Eph 2:18Acts 20:32Acts 26:18
13 For He has rescued us and has drawn us to Himself from the adominion of darkness, and has transferred us to the kingdom of bHis beloved Son,Eph 6:12Eph 1:6 14 ain whom we have redemption because of His sacrifice, resulting in the forgiveness of our sins and the cancellation of sins’ penalty.Rom 3:24
15 He is the aexact living image the essential manifestation of the bunseen God the visible representation of the invisible, the cfirstborn the preeminent one, the sovereign, and the originator of all creation.2 Cor 4:4John 1:1Rom 8:29 16 For 1aby Him all things were created bin heaven and on earth, things visible and invisible, whether cthrones or dominions or rulers or authorities; dall things were created and exist through Him that is, by His activity and for Him.Or in.Eph 1:10Eph 1:20f; Col 2:15John 1:3; Rom 11:36; 1 Cor 8:6 17 And He Himself aexisted and is before all things, and in Him all things hold together. His is the controlling, cohesive force of the universe. Prov 8:22-31John 1:1; 8:58 18 He is also the ahead the life-source and leader of bthe body, the 1church; and He is cthe beginning, 2dthe firstborn from the dead, so that He Himself will occupy the first place He will stand supreme and be preeminent in everything. 1+@Cor 15:20This refers to the entire body of born-again believers (whether past, present, or future), not a local congregation.Christ is the first to be resurrected with an incorruptible, immortal body. Others who were raised had to die again.Eph 1:22Eph 1:23; Col 1:24; 2:19Rev 3:14Acts 26:23 19 For it pleased athe Father for all bthe fullness of deity—the sum total of His essence, all His perfection, powers, and attributes to dwell permanently in Him ,Eph 1:5John 1:16 20 and through the intervention of the Son to areconcile all things to Himself, making bpeace with believers through cthe blood of His cross; through Him, I say, dwhether things on earth or things in heaven.2 Cor 5:18; Eph 2:16Rom 5:1; Eph 2:14Eph 2:13Col 1:16
21 And although you were aat one time estranged and alienated and hostile-minded toward Him, participating in evil things,Rom 5:10; Eph 2:3, 12 22 yet Christ has now areconciled you to God in His 1physical bbody through death, in order to cpresent you before the Father dholy and blameless and beyond reproach—Lit body of flesh.2 Cor 5:18; Eph 2:16Rom 7:4Eph 5:27; Col 1:28Eph 1:4 23 and He will do this if you continue in the faith, awell-grounded and steadfast, and not shifting away from the confident bhope that is a result of the gospel that you have heard, which was proclaimed 1cin all creation under heaven, dand of which gospel I, Paul, was made a eminister.Paul may be referring to the fact that the created world displays proof of the existence of an omnipotent, benevolent God (cf Rom 1:20), without whom there would be no possibility of salvation. Such a God is the foundation of the “good news.”Eph 3:17; Col 2:7Col 1:5Mark 16:15; Acts 2:5; Col 1:6Eph 3:7; Col 1:251 Cor 3:5
24 aNow I rejoice in my sufferings on your behalf. And with my own body bI 1supplement whatever is lacking on our part of Christ’s afflictions, on behalf of cHis body, which is the church.I.e. since the church is Christ’s body, figuratively speaking, whatever the church suffers can be considered additional sufferings by Christ Himself, and all such suffering was ordained and destined by God; what is left to suffer in God’s plan is what is “lacking of Christ’s afflictions.” Paul, as a member of the church, was destined to suffer through persecution etc., thereby taking his share of the church body’s divinely-ordained suffering.Rom 8:17; 2 Cor 1:5; 12:15; Phil 2:172 Tim 1:8; 2:10Col 1:18 25 aIn this church I was made a minister according to the bstewardship which God entrusted to me for your sake, so that I might make the word of God fully known among you—Col 1:23Eph 3:2 26 that is, 1athe mystery which was hidden from angels and mankind for ages and generations, but has now been revealed to His saints .I.e. that believing Gentiles would be united with believing Jews into one body of believers.Rom 16:25f; Eph 3:3f; Col 2:2; 4:3 27 aGod in His eternal plan chose to make known to them how great for the Gentiles are bthe riches of the glory of this mystery, which is cChrist in and among you, the dhope and guarantee of realizing the glory.Matt 13:11Eph 1:7, 18; 3:16Rom 8:101 Tim 1:1 28 We proclaim Him, awarning and instructing everyone in all bwisdom that is, with comprehensive insight into the word and purposes of God, so that we may cpresent every person dcomplete in Christ mature, fully trained, and perfect in Him—the Anointed.Acts 20:31; Col 3:161 Cor 2:6f; Col 2:3Col 1:22Matt 5:48; Eph 4:13 29 For this I alabor often to the point of exhaustion, bstriving cwith His power and energy, which so greatly works within me.1 Cor 15:10Col 2:1; 4:12Eph 1:19; Col 2:12